Book 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Ethos

A

Spirit

Character

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2
Q

پیوند جدایی ناپذیر داشتن

A

Inextricably bound up

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3
Q

برکنار کردن

A

Oust

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4
Q

ساختن

A
Craft
Build
Manufacture
Make construct
Create
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5
Q

به دنبال خود آوردن

A

To bring in one’s wake

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6
Q

پیشه ور

صنعت ور

A

Craftsman
Craftsperson
Craftspeople
Artificer

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7
Q

از توهم درآوردن

A

To disillusion

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8
Q

بی هویت

A

Faceless

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9
Q

یکنواختی

A

Uniformity
Tedium
Monotony

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10
Q

استقبال

A

Reception

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11
Q

ساكنين

A

Residents

Inhabitants

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12
Q

امروزى

معادل امروزى يه چيز قديمى

A

Modern-day

Modern-day slavery

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13
Q

دست يافتن به

A

Gain access to

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14
Q

آب دادن به حيوانات

A

Watering animals

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15
Q

كاربرد مصرفگرايانه

A

Utilitarian application

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16
Q

در دوره اوجش

A

During its heyday

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17
Q

قرار گرفته در

A

Located
Positioned
Dotted

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18
Q

طى كردن يك مشكل يا مانع

A

To negotiate

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19
Q

پر جزييات

A

Elaborate

Detailed

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20
Q

پيچيده

A

Intricate

Complicated

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21
Q

مجسمه هاى دكورى

A

Decorative sculptures

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22
Q

زينت دادن

A

Embellish

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23
Q

در طول قرون

A

Down the centuries

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24
Q

متروكه

A

Abandoned
Derelict
Disused
Desolate

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25
Q

دوره های خشکی

A

Dry spells

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26
Q

ترمیم

A
Restoration
Repair 
Refurbishment
Reconditioning 
Fixing
Mending
Renovation
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27
Q

لجن گرفتن

A

Silt up

The harbor silted up

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28
Q

تروتازه

A

Pristine

Brand-new

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29
Q

زلزله ى ٦ ريشترى

A

An earthquake that measured 6 on Richter scale

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30
Q

گماشتن

ماموريت دادن

A

To commission

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31
Q

بالكن

A

Veranda
Porch
Balcony

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32
Q

جمع شدن و ازدحام كردن توريستها

A

To flock

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33
Q

هنرمندى

A

Artistry

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34
Q

دور افتاده و پرت

A

Far flung

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35
Q

تصور… مشكل است

A

It is difficult to conceive of…

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36
Q

افزايش عظيم

A

Substantial increase

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37
Q

كارخانه ى مونتاژ

A

Assembly p’ant

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38
Q

ترابرى جاده اى

A

Road haulage

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39
Q

كفه ترازو به سمتى سنگين تر بودن

A

The ..(distribution of sth).. tipped in favor of…

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40
Q

سهم بازار

A

Market share

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41
Q

To take up (pick up) the baton

A

قبول وظیفه/مسئولیت

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42
Q

The lion’s share

A

بیشترین/بزرگترین سهم از چیزی

43
Q

To play it safe

A

احتياط كردن

44
Q

Counterintuitive

A

بر خلاف عقل سليم

45
Q

فراگیر

نافذ

A

Pervasive

46
Q

To tap into sth

A

بهره بردن از چیزی

47
Q

Old-timer

A

آدم کهنه کار در بک شغل و پوزیشن

48
Q

امتناع کردن از…

A

To opt out of …(team responsibilities)

49
Q

پسیو بودن

A

Passivity

50
Q

غالب

از خود راضی

A

Overbearing

51
Q

تبادل آزاد ایده ها

A

A free interchange of ideas

52
Q

افتخار كردن به چيزى

A

To take pride in sth

53
Q

تست هوش عمومى

A

General intelligence test

54
Q

استعداد

A

Flair
Talent
Aptitude
Giftedness

55
Q

محيط آموزشى در IQ نقشدارد

A

Educational environment contributes to the IQ score

56
Q

ارتباط مثبت نزديك بين دو تا چيز

A

A very close positive relationship

57
Q

فوت و فن
لِم
دانش علمى-تجربى

A

Know-how

58
Q

پشتوانه ى آموزشى

A

Educational backup

59
Q

كودكان توانمند

A

Able children

60
Q

اسباب يادگيرى

A

The means to learn

61
Q

از نظر هوشى توانمند

A

Intellectually highly able

62
Q

داراى توانمندى متوسط

A

Average-ability

63
Q

چيزى را به حساب آوردن

A

To take sth into account

To take account of sth

64
Q

همه ش به همين جا ختم نميشه

A

This is not entirely the case

65
Q

نواحى محروم

A

Deprived areas
Poverty-stricken areas
Impoverished areas

66
Q

سطح خبرگى

A

Level of expertise

67
Q

جمعيت شهرى بزرگ

A

Large urban population

68
Q

به پيش راندن

بكار انداختن

A

Drive

69
Q

طبقه ى متوسط

A

Middle-class

70
Q

نيروى كار ارزان

A

Cheap labor

71
Q

حمل و نقل آسان

A

Easy transport

72
Q

از نزديك

A

At close quarters/range

73
Q

بدبينى جاى خود را به تحسين ميدهد

A

Scepticisme gives way to admiration

74
Q

To draw a blank

A

شكست خوردن (تلاش)

75
Q

از نظر اقتصادى بصرفه

A

Economically efficient

76
Q

كپى دقيق

A

Facsimile

77
Q

وظيفه اى را به كسى محول كردن

A

To assign a task to someone

78
Q

تكثير (كتاب، كار هنرى…)

A

Reproduction

79
Q

Bread and butter work

A

كارى كه درآمد داشته باشد

كار روتين

80
Q

Surface relief

A

برجستگى سطح نقاشى يا حجارى

81
Q

محدوديت ايجاد كردن براى…

A

To place limitations on…

82
Q

محفظه ى نمايش

A

Display case

83
Q

كالاى نمايشى

A

Exhibit

84
Q

ارزش مادى

A

Material worth

85
Q

انسان بدوى

A

Primitive man

86
Q

عقيده مذهبى

A

Religious conviction

87
Q

رده هاى بالاى حكومتى

A

High government officials

88
Q

چيزى رو براى كسى فراهم كردن با afford

A

To afford someone sth

89
Q

استراحتگاه كنار دريا

A

Seaside resort

90
Q

توريسم انبوه

A

Mass tourism

91
Q

تاريخ دان

A

Historian

92
Q

فرصتهاى جديد شغلى

A

New employment opportunities

93
Q

ارز

A

Foreign exchange

94
Q

تشكيلات اقتصادى

A

Enterprise

95
Q

بخشى از يك صنعت

A

Segment

96
Q

خدمت كردن به…

خدمات ارائه دادن به…

A

To serve someone

97
Q

رتبه ى اول در…

A

The number one ranked…

98
Q

ترند معكوس شد

A

The trend reversed

99
Q

توريسم خانگى/وطنى

A

Domestic tourism

100
Q

هزينه ى انرژى لازم براى…

A

The expense of energy needed to…

101
Q

دريان نوردى

دريانورد

A

Seafaring

Seafarer/ mariner

102
Q

تاريخ منقول

A

Oral history

103
Q

باد مخالف

A

Headwind

Crosswind

104
Q

توسعه ی پایدار

A

Sustainable development