Bones of the Skull Flashcards
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Frontal
Anterior to the Occipital Bone
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Parietal
lateral to frontal bone
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Sphenoid Bone
Goes through the inside of the orbit from left to right
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Orbit
Eyeball sits interior
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Zygomatic Bone
Think of the cheek for the location; lateral to the maxilla
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Vomer
Thin bridge inside the nasal cavity; along the median line
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Mandible
Bottom of the jaw contains the only movable joint in the skull; inferior to everything; bottom teeth
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Maxilla
Inferior and lateral to nasal but medial to zygomatic
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Nasal Bone
Elastic cartilage; inferior to frontal bone and superior to maxilla
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Temporal bone
Rest of cheek bone; lateral to sphenoid and zygomatic and inferior to parietal
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Coronal Suture
Divides frontal from parietal; soft spot for babies
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Parietal
In the lateral view it is superior to the temporal bone + squama
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Temporal squama
Btwn parietal & temporal
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Temporal Bone
Above the ear
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Zygomatic process
Aligned with temporal squamos, it protrudes out (hence process)
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Occipital Bone
Posteior to frontal and posterio-medial to parietal
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External occipital protuberence
sharp ridge separating dorsal surface from the nuchal line
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Mastoid Process
Found under the ear
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Occipital condyle
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Mandible
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Zygomatic arch
Arch formed from the temporal bone and zygomatic bone
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Sagittal suture
Sagittal meaning midline so it is btwn. left and right parietal bone
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External Occipital Protuberence
Big bump on the back of the head; posterior; located on the occipital bone
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Occipital Condyle
Where the skull attaches to C1
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Vomer
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Superior Nuchal line
Where muscle attaches to
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Lamboid Suture
Between parietal and occipital
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Sutural bone
Technically apart of occipital bone
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Temporal Squama
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Squamous Suture
Between temporal and parietal bone
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Sphenoid Bone
From the sagittal view we see how far reaching it is
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Coronal Suture
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Zygomatic Arch
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Sphenoid Bone
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Foramen Magnum
How the spinal cord exits the skull
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Zygomatic Bone
Sits anterior to the temporal bone and forms the arch with the temporal bone
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Maxilla
You can see the upper teeth from the inferior view