Bone lab Axial Flashcards

1
Q

Typical Vertebra Parts

A

Body
Arch
Vertebral Foramen (Neural Canal)
Pedicle
Lamina
Spinous Process (Dorsal Spine)
Transverse Process
Articular Process
Superior Facets
Inferior Facets
Intervertebral Discs
Intervertebral Foramen

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2
Q

Cervical Vertebrae (7)

A

Transverse Foramina
Atlas (C-1)
Axis (C-2)
Dens or Odontoid Process
Vertebra Prominens (C-7)

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3
Q

Thoracic Vertebrae (12)

A

Rib Facets

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4
Q

Lumbar Vertebrae (5)

A

5

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5
Q

Sacral Vertebrae (5) Sacrum

A

Sacral Foramina

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6
Q

Coccygeal Vertebrae (4) Coccyx

A

4

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7
Q

Sternum

A

Manubrium
Gladiolus (body)
Xiphoid Process
Sujprasternal Notch (Jugular Notch)
Sternal Angle (Angle of Louis)

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8
Q

Ribs (12)

A

Costal Cartilages
True Ribs (vertebrosternal - 7 pairs)
False Ribs (vertebrochondral - 5 pair)
Floating Ribs (vertebral - last 2 pair of false ribs

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9
Q

Shoulder

A

Clavicle & Sternum

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10
Q

Clavicle

A

Medial (sternal) end
Lateral (acromial) end

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11
Q

AxillaScapula

A

Supraspoinous Fossa
Spine
Infraspinous Fossa
Suprascapular Notch (Scapular Notch)
Coracoid Process
Acromiion Porcess
Glenoid Cavity (Glenoid Fossa)

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12
Q

Pelvic Bone (Ox Coxa)

A

Ilium
Ischium
Pubis (Pubic Bone)

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13
Q

Ilium

A

Iliac Crest
Anterior Superior Iliac Spine
Posterior Superior Iliac S;pine
Greater Sciatic Notch

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14
Q

Ischium

A

Lesser Sciatic Notch
Ischial Spine
Ischial Tuberosity
Ramus (Ischial Ramus)

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15
Q

Pubis (Pubic Bone)

A

Pubic Crest
Pubic Symphysis
Superior Ramus of Pubic
Inferior Ramus
Acetabulum
Obturator Foramen

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