Bladder Channel Flashcards
What is the pinyin name for the BL channel?
Bladder Channel of the Foot Taiyang
What is the int/ext pair with BL?
Kidney Channel of the Foot Shaoyin
What is the 6 channel pair with BL?
Small Intestine Channel of the Hand Taiyang
Describe the points + locations of the BL channel.
- 67 points starting at BL1 at inner canthus of eye - up and over head - divides into 2 branches down back - ends at lateral 5th pinkey toe at BL67
- .1 cun medial and superior to inner canthus
- superior to inner canthus, depression at medial end of eyebrow
- .5 cun into anterior hairline, superior to BL2 - level with DU24
- .5 cun into hairline, 1.5 lateral from midline
- .5 cun posterior to BL4, 1 cun into hairline
- 1.5 cun posterior to BL5
- 1.5 cun posterior to BL6
- 1.5 cun posterior to BL7
- 1.3 cun lateral to DU17 at EOP
- 1.3 lateral to DU15
- 1.5 cun lateral to T1 - Influential Pt of Bones & Sea of Blood
- 1.5 cun lateral to T2
- 1.5 cun lateral to T3 - Back Shu LU
- 1.5 cun lateral to T4 - Back Shu PC
- 1.5 cun lateral to T5 - Back Shu HT
- 1.5 cun lateral to T6
- 1.5 cun lateral to T7 - Diaphgram Shu & Influential Point of Blood
- 1.5 cun lateral to T9 - Back Shu LV
- 1.5 cun lateral to T10 - Back Shu GB
- 1.5 cun lateral to T11 - Back Shu SP
- 1.5 cun lateral to T12 - Back Shu ST
- 1.5 cun lateral to L1 - Back Shu SJ
- 1.5 cun lateral to L2 - Back Shu KD
- 1.5 cun lateral to L3 - Sea of Qi
- 1.5 cun lateral to L4 - Back Shu LI
- 1.5 cun lateral to L5
- 1.5 cun lateral to midline, level with 1st sacral foramen - Back Shu SI
- 1.5 cun lateral to midline, level with 2nd sacral foramen - Back Shu BL
- 1.5 cun lateral to midline, level with 3rd sacral foramen
- 1.5 cun lateral to midline, level with 4th sacral foramen
- Over 1st foramen
- Over 2nd foramen
- Over 3rd foramen
- Over 4th foramen
- Level with tip of coccyx .5 cun lateral to midline
- Mid gluteal line, directly superior to BL40 (14 cun proximal to popliteal crease)
- 6 cun distal to BL36 on line to 40 (mid thigh)
- 1 cun above BL39
- Lateral Popliteal crease, medial to tendon of biceps femoris - Lower He Sea of SJ
- In popliteal crease midway b/t tendons of biceps femoris and semitendinosis - He Sea Earth - Command Point of Lower Back
- 3 cun lateral to T2 - level with BL12 - shoulder, neck, back pain
- 3 cun lateral to T3 - level with BL13 (LU back shu) - PO (soothe dysponea & cough)
- 3 cun lateral to T4 - level with BL14 (PC back shu) - all kinds of deficiency (very ill person)
- 3 cun lateral to T5 - level with BL 15 (HT back shu) - SHEN (unbind chest & regualte qi - cough)
- 3 cun lateral to T6 - level with BL16 - descends LU qi = cough
- 3 cun lateral to T7 - level with BL17 (diaphgram) - regualtes diaphgram & rebellious qi = belching, vomit
- 3 cun lateral to T9 - level with BL18 (LV back shu) - HUN - spreads LV qi, relaxes sinews = pain whole body joints
- 3 cun lateral to T10 - level with BL19 (GB back shu) - gall stones & jaundice (harmonize GB & clear damp heat)
- 3 cun lateral to T11 - level with BL20 (SP back shu) - YI - clear damp heat & regualte ST/SP = xiao ke, distention, etc
- 3 cun lateral to T12 - level with BL21 (back shu ST) - harmonize middle jiao = abdominal issues, edema
- 3 cun lateral to L1 - level with BL22 (back shu SJ) - Benefits the Breasts
- 3 cun lateral to L2 - level with BL23 (back shu KD) - ZHI - tonify KD & benefit essence (edema, urination, impotence)
- 3 cun lateral to midline at level of spinous process of 2nd sacral vetebrae - GYN issues, benefits lumbar = sciatica
- on buttox in depression 3 cun lateral to sacro-coccygeal hiatus - benefits lumbar = sciatica, hemmoroids
- on lower leg, 2 cun inferior to BL 40 (at popliteal crease) on line conencting BL40 to BL57 in between heads of gastrox - GYN point
- 5 cun below BL40 in line with BL57
- 8 cun distal to BL40 (midway between BL40 & BL60 at lateral malleolus) - relaxes sinews (calf pain), hemmoroids
- 1 cun inferior to BL57 and lateral (7 cun above BL60) - Luo Connecting (harmonizes upper & lower, disorders of spirit, release exterior), hemmoroids
- on lower leg, 3 cun superior to BL60 - Xi Cleft of Yang Motility - benefits lumbar
- behind the ankle joint, in the depression b/c the prominence of the lateral malleolus and achilles tendon - Jing River Fire - low back pain, any issue on BL channel, contra preg. promotes labor
- lateral foot, 1.5 cun inferior to BL60 in tender depression of calcaneous - relaxes sinews, activates channel alleviates pain
- .5 inferior to lateral malleolus, posterior to perroneal tendons - Confluent Point of Yang Motility - calm spirit, epilepsy
- lateral side of foot, posterior to tuberosity of 5th metatarsal - Xi Cleft of Bladder - pacify wind int/ext
- lateral side of foot, anterior and inferior to tuberosity of 5th metatarsal - Yuan Source - relax sinews
- lateral side of foot, posterior and inferior to head of 5th metatarsal - Shu Stream Wood - clear head & eyes
- lateral side of foot, anterior and inferior to metatarso-phalangeal join - Ying Spring Water - clear head
- lateral side at base of pinky nail - Jing Well Metal - contra preg, retention of placenta, breach fetus, contract uterus
What is the BL luo connecting pathway?
- separates from primary at BL58 and connects with KI channel
What is the BL divergent pathway?
- separates from primary channel in popliteal fossa and ascends to a point 5 cun inferior to sacrum
- wraps around the anus
- connects with BL and disperses in KD
- ascends alongside spine and disperses in cardiac region
- emerges at neck to rejoin BL primary channel
What is the BL sinew pathway?
- origionates on little toe
- goes up posterior leg - binds at knee, buttox
- goes up along spine to nape of neck - over heads to bind at bridge of nose
- branch separates at back and goes to axilla
PATHOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS: strain of little toes, swelling of heel, spasm of popliteal region, tension at nape of neck, inabbility to raise shoudler, strain of axilla, pain of supraclavicular fossa
What are the 5 BL Shu Stream Points?
- Jing Well Metal = BL67
- Ying Spring Water = BL66
- Shu Stream Wood = BL65
- Jing River Fire = BL60
- He Sea Earth = BL40
HORARY POINT = BL66
BL1
- Meeting point of BL, SI, ST, GB, SJ channels with GV, Yin Motility and Yang Motility vessels
LOCATION: 0.1 cun medial and superior to inner canthus
NEEDLING: perpendicular .2-.3 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- benefits eyes = eye pain
- expels wind = blurry/itchy eyes
- clears heat = red eyes
BL2
LOCATION: superior to inner canthus in depression on medial eyebrow
NEEDLING: transverse-oblique inferiorly towards BL1 for eye problems; prick and bleed for heat
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- eliminates wind and clears heat = hay fever
- benefits the eyes = blurred vision
- clears head and alleviates px = hangover headache
BL3
LOCATION: superior to BL2, 0.5 cun into anterior hairline, level with DU24
NEEDLING: transverse 0.5 - 1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- expels wind, clears heat, alleviates px = headache and dizziness, epilepsy
- benefits the eyes = dim vision
- benefits the nose = chronic sinusitis
BL9
LOCATION: 1.3 cun lateral to EOP, 1.5 cun superior to DU 16
NEEDLING: transverse 0.5 - 1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- expels wind and cold = cold/flu, aversion to wind
- alleviates px = occipital headache
- benefits nose/eyes/head = dizziness, eye pain, congestion
BL10
- Point of Window of Heaven
LOCATION: lateral aspect of traps (on neck), 1.3 cun lateral to DU15
NEEDLING: perpendicular 0.5 - 0.8 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- regulates qi and pacifies wind = dizziness, inability of legs to support body
- benefits head and sensory orifices = red eyes, loss of smell
- calms spirit = mania, seeing ghosts, schizophrenia
- activates channel and alleviates px = occipital headache, neck pain
BL11
- Meeting point of BL, SI, SJ, GB and GV
- Hui-Meeting (“Influential”) point of Bones
- Sea of Blood
LOCATION: 1.5 cun lateral to lower border of spinous process of T1
NEEDLING: oblique toward spine, 0.5 - 1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- benefits bones/joints = OA
- expels pathogens and firms exterior = cold/flu
- regulates LU qi and alleviates cough = cough, fullness of chest
BL12
- Meeting point of BL with GV
LOCATION: 1.5 cun lateral to lower border of spinous process of T2
NEEDLING: oblique toward spine 0.5 - 1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- expels wind and releases exterior = cold/flu
- descends Lu qi = cough with back px
- benefits nose = rhinitis
BL13
- Back shu of LU (“alarm pt”)
LOCATION: 1.5 cun lateral to lower border of spinous process of T3
NEEDLING: oblique toward spine 0.5 -1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- tonifies LU, nourishes LU yin = asthma
- descends/disseminates LU qi = vomiting
- clears heat from LU = coughing phlegm
- releases exterior = chills and fever with cough
BL14
- Back Shu PC (“alarm pt”)
LOCATION: 1.5 cun lateral to lower border of spinous process of T4
NEEDLING: oblique toward spine 0.5 - 1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- spreads LI qi and unbinds chest = stressed-induced SOB
- regulates heart = palpitations
- regulates and descends qi = cough
BL15
- Back Shu HT
LOCATION: 1.5 cun lateral to lower border of spinous process of T5
NEEDLING: oblique toward spine 0.5 - 1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- tonifies and nourishes HT = chest pain
- regulates HT qi = palpitations
- Calms shen = anxiety
- unbinds chest and resolves blood stasis = coughing blood
- clears HT fire = dementia, mania
BL17
- Diaphragm Shu
- Hui-Meeting point (“Influential”) of Blood
LOCATION: 1.5 cun lateral to lower border of spinous process of T7
NEEDLING: oblique toward spine 0.5 -1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- invigorates blood and dispels stasis = all blood disorders
- cools blood and stops bleeding = nosebleed
- nourishes and harmonises blood = anemia, urticaria, gyne issues
- harmonises diaphragm and descends rebellious qi = hiccups, epigastric px
BL18
- Back Shu LI
LOCATION: 1.5 cun lateral to lower border of spinous process of T9
NEEDLING: oblique toward spine 0.5 -1 cun
ACTIONS & INDICATIONS:
- spreads LI qi = epigastric px
- Regulates and nourishes LI blood = menstrural issues
- Pacifies wind = (long term, internal) SOB
- cools fire and clears damp-heat = vomiting blood, anger
- benefits eyes and sinews = red itchy eyes, stiff neck