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PMLS 1 > Biorisk Management > Flashcards

Biorisk Management Flashcards

1
Q

Technologies and practice implemented

to prevent unintentional exposure to pathogens and toxins or their unintentional release.

A

Biosafety

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2
Q

Institutional and personal security measures designed to prevent the loss, theft, misuse, diversion or intentional release of pathogens and toxins.

A

Biosecurity

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3
Q

Containment principles

A

Biosafety

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4
Q

To reduce the theft, loss or misuste valuable/dangerous biological or chemical materials

A

Biosecurity

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5
Q

A biological attack, or bioterrorism, is

the intentional release of viruses, bacteria, or other germs that can sicken or kill people, livestock, or crops.

A

Bioterrorism

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6
Q

The risk associated to biological toxins or infectious agents

A

Biorisk

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7
Q

Accidental release and Unauthorized access may impose a risk. True or False

A

True

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8
Q

A system or process to control safety and security risks associated with the handling or storage and disposal of biological agents and toxins in laboratories and facilities

A

Biorisk Management

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9
Q

Combination of biosafety and biosecurity

A

Biorisk

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10
Q

The three components of Biorisk Management Model (AMP) are

  1. Biorisk Assignment
  2. Biorisk Mitigation
  3. Biorisk Performance

True or False

A

False (Assessment)

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11
Q

______ is a source that has the potential for causing harm

A

Hazard

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12
Q

_____ is the possibility or chance of loss, danger, or injury

A

Risk

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13
Q

Combination of the likelihood and the consequence of an undesirable event related to a specific hazard or threat.

A

Risk

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14
Q

The following are the repeatable process in performing risk assessment:

  1. Defining the Situation
  2. Defining the Risks
  3. Characterizing the Risks
  4. Determining if risks are acceptable or
    not

True or False

A

True

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15
Q

What step of performing risk assessment, how an individual is exposed to the hazard?

A

Step 2: Defining the Risks

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16
Q

Identifying the hazards and risks, At-risk hosts, work activities, and Laboratory Environment are included in what step of risk assessment?

A

Step 1: Defining The Situation

17
Q

This step is accepting or rejecting the risk and is subjective in nature

A

Step 4: Accepting the Risks

18
Q

In this step, we compare the likelihood and consequences of the risk either qualitatively or quantitatively

A

Step 3: Characterizing the Risks

19
Q

The purpose of mitigation is to reduce or eliminate the risks associated with biological agents and toxins. True or False

A

True

20
Q

Mitigation includes accomplishments and controls. True or False

A

False (Actions)

21
Q

Physically remove the hazard

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Elimination

22
Q

Isolates the people from hazard

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Engineering controls

23
Q

Replaces the hazard

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Substitution

24
Q

Protects the worker with Personal Protective Equipment

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

PPE

25
Q

Changes the way people work

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Administrative Controls

26
Q

Highest degree of risk reduction

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Elimination

27
Q

Totally removing the harmful agent

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Elimination

28
Q

Physical facility and equipment

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Engineering Controls

29
Q

Policies, Standards, Access to laboratory documents, Wastes Management

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Administrative

30
Q

Replacement of procedure and agent

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

Substitution

31
Q

Hand and body protection

CHOICES:
Elimination, PPE, Administrative Controls, Substitution, Engineering controls

A

PPE

32
Q

A systematic process intended to achieve organizational objectives and goals.

A

Performance Evaluation

33
Q

A reevaluation of the overall mitigation strategy.

A

Performance Management

34
Q

Ensures that the implemented mitigation measures are indeed reducing or eliminating risks.

A

Performance Evaluation

35
Q

The most difficult to implement but effective are Administrative control and PPE. True or false

A

False (elimination)

36
Q

Identification of potential for improvement

CHOICES:
Plan, Do, Act, Check

A

Plan

37
Q

Careful checking of process and obtained results

CHOICES:
Plan, Do, Act, Check

A

Check

38
Q

Analysis of the current situation

CHOICES:
Plan, Do, Act, Check

A

Plan

39
Q

Full implementation as a standard which is periodically checked by adults

CHOICES:
Plan, Do, Act, Check

A

Act

PMLS 1 (23 decks)

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