Biological - Regions of the Brain Flashcards

SPERRY & CASEY

1
Q

SPERRY - Background

A
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2
Q

SPERRY - Aim

A
  • Investigate effects of Commissurotomy
  • To Map Lateralisation
  • Show information can be restricted to One Hemisphere
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3
Q

SPERRY - Method

A
  • Opportunity sampling
  • 11 patients who had a CoMM-iSS-uro-tom-y due to Epilepsy
  • Quasi experiment, Lab experiment
  • DV: performance in Stimuli tests that displayed information to only 1 Hemisphere
    • Wrote Down or Said what they Saw/Felt
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4
Q

SPERRY - Procedure

A
  • Expose 1 or 2 Hemispheres to a stimulus & evoke a response. Stimuli were either: Visual, Touch or Auditory.
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5
Q

SPERRY - Results

A
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6
Q

SPERRY - Conclusions

A
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7
Q

SPERRY - Generalisability

A
  • Ethnocentic: all English-speaking
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8
Q

SPERRY - Reliability

A
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9
Q

SPERRY - Applications

A
  • Suggestion of CoMM-iSS-uro-tom-y safety
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10
Q

SPERRY - Validity

A
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11
Q

SPERRY - Ethics

A
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12
Q

SPERRY - Link to Theme

A
  • Illustrating the Function of the Corpus Callosum between Hemispheres
  • Studies how a change in Brain Structure can effect Behaviour
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13
Q

SPERRY - Link to Area

A
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14
Q

SPERRY - Understanding of Individual, Social & Cultural Diversity

A
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15
Q

SPERRY - Remember by

A
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16
Q

SPERRY - Biological Terms

A

CoMM-iSS-ures - structures that join Hemispheres consisting of nerve fibres
CoMM-iSS-uro-tom-y - operation that seperates brain Hemispheres (cuts Commissures)
Contralateral Control - The motor function of each half of the body is controlled by the Opposite Hemisphere

Lateralisation - different Hemispheres are responsible for specific functions or behaviours
Localisation - different areas of the brain are responsible for specific functions or behaviors

Visual Fields (LVF)/(RVF) - part of unfocused vision to the Right/Left Respectively (opp.)
Right Hempishere Responsibilities: Creativity, Emotion, Drawing
Left Hemisphere Responsibilities: Language, Logic, Writing

17
Q

CASEY - Background

A
18
Q

CASEY - Aim

A
19
Q

CASEY - Method

A
  • fMRI scanners
  • Images of Happy & Sad faces
  • 562 Pupils aged 4
  • Stanford’s Bing Nursery School
  • 155 Repeated in their 20s
  • Gynocentric
  • Longitudinal
  • Quasi
  • Natural
  • 2x2 (exp. 1)
20
Q

CASEY - Procedure

A

Experiment 1 - 59 Participants, Remotely done from Homes, One sex was the ‘go’ stimulus, regardless of emotion showed, L Delayers at 4 remained so
Experiment 2 - 15 High delayers, 11 Low Delayers

21
Q

CASEY - Results

A
22
Q

CASEY - Conclusions

A
23
Q

CASEY - Generalisability

A
24
Q

CASEY - Reliability

A
25
Q

CASEY - Applications

A
26
Q

CASEY - Validity

A
27
Q

CASEY - Ethics

A
28
Q

CASEY - Link to Theme

A
29
Q

CASEY - Link to Area

A
30
Q

CASEY - Understanding of Individual, Social & Cultural Diversity

A
31
Q

CASEY - Remember by

A
32
Q

CASEY - Biological Terms

A
33
Q

SPERRY & CASEY - SPERRY diffs

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34
Q

SPERRY & CASEY - CASEY diffs

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35
Q

SPERRY & CASEY - Similarities

A