before final Flashcards

1
Q

What is a tissue

A

Cells grouped together in a highly specific order in accordance to structure and function

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2
Q

What is a structure

A

Something which is formed from a tissue

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2
Q

What do antibodys bind to and how many can bind

A

Antibodys bind to epitotes and can have many different types of epitotes on one pathogen

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3
Q

What is colonal selection

A

The expantion and growth of specific lymphocytes which are detecting antigen

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4
Q

When does class switching occur

A

during the immune reponses, mainly secondary or late in a primary

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5
Q

Wat are the different types of vaccines

A

Live attenuated vaccines
Killed vaccines
Sub unit-
- proteins
- mRNA

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6
Q

What is a sub unit vaccine

A

vaccines which only inport part of the pathogen which is detected by the immune reponse

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7
Q

What is an adjuvant

A

A substance which increases the potancy of antigen presenting cell

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8
Q

Give an example of sub unit vacccines

A

mRNA - phizer covid vaccine
proteins - Tetnus

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9
Q

Give an example of live attenuated vaccines and killed vaccines

A

measals mumps rubella live attenuated
polio - influenza

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