BCM31 Flashcards

1
Q

Overton

A

observed only lipophillic enter cell

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2
Q

langmuir

A

studied monolayers in eponymous troough

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3
Q

eponymous trough

A

requires pure water so doesnt interfere with membrane

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4
Q

Nmm^2 RBC lipid covers -> off trough

A

2Nmm^2 = bilayer

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5
Q

Gorter and grender

A

bilayer

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6
Q

miscelles

A

phospholipid shaken with water - suspensions of misclles

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7
Q

roles

A

compartmentalisation
transmission and detection of signals
regulate transport

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8
Q

black lipid membrane

A

aperture made with teflon painted with lipid

- sim thickness to lipid but differ electrically

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9
Q

davson and danielli

A

lipid sandwhich
protein bread
lipid filling

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10
Q

robertson

A

interpret electron micrographs
= 7nm thick
unit membrane
freeze fracture consistent

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11
Q

lateral diffusion of lipid

A

rapid

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12
Q

transverse diffusion of lipid

A

slow

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13
Q

mouse cell + human cell

proof

A

heterokaryon
- mixed after hour
proteins mix on surface

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14
Q

singer nicholson

A

fluid mosaic mode

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15
Q

sonicated at 20kh

A

membranes break into liposomes

drug transport

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16
Q

composition myelin nerve sheath

A

protein 18%
lipid 79%
carb 3%

17
Q

composition erthrocyte

A

protein 49%
lipid 43%
carbohydrate 8%

18
Q

chloroplast composition

A

protein 70%

lipid 30%

19
Q

mitochondrion composition

A

protein 76%

lipid 24%

20
Q

lipid rafts

A

may mean refinement neccesary

  1. more ordered than surroundings
  2. float freely in membrane
  3. 3/5 X more cholesterol
  4. enriched in sphingolipids 50% more
  5. long term stability
21
Q

differences between blm and natural

A

thickness = nat 4-12 black 5-10

resistence nat 10^6-10^9 blm 10^7 -10^13