AT#5 medical terms Flashcards

1
Q

cerebell

A

cerebellum

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2
Q

cerebr

A

cerebrum

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3
Q

encephal

A

brain

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4
Q

medull

A

medulla oblongata

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5
Q

myel

A

spinal cord or bone marrow

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6
Q

neur/o

A

nerve / neuron

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7
Q

reflex/i

A

reflex

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8
Q

ataxia

A

uncontrolled/ loss of / no coordination

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9
Q

hydrocephalus

A

increased fluids/Water/CSF in head that results in an increase in pressure

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10
Q

glioblastoma

A

new mass/formation in CNS

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11
Q

diplopia

A

abnormal condition of double vision

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12
Q

ptosis

A

droopy eyelids

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13
Q

GABA

A

gamma-aminobutyric acid

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14
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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15
Q

coordination

A

the way in which receptors pick up stimuli and then pass on information to effectors

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16
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

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17
Q

glioma

A

tumours in CNS

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18
Q

-esthesi

A

COMBINING FORM = sensation

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19
Q

Ach

A

acetylcholine

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20
Q

neuromuscular joint

A

meeting point between neurone and muscle fibre

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21
Q

-rrhage

A

excess flow of blood

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22
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

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23
Q

hypertonia

A

abnormal condition of increased muscle tone

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24
Q

CVA

A

cerberovascular accident

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25
Q

TIA

A

transient ischaemeic attack

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26
Q

CRG

A

corticotropin-releasing hormone

27
Q

GHRH

A

growth hormone-releasing hormone

28
Q

pituitar

A

pituitary gland

29
Q

hypophys

A

pituitary gland

30
Q

hypopituitarism

A

condition of decreased pituitary gland function/activity

31
Q

hypophyseal

A

pertaining to pituitary gland

32
Q

SCN

A

suprachiasmatic nucleus

33
Q

thyroaden

A

thyroid gland

34
Q

thyroid

A

thyroid gland

35
Q

T3

A

triiodothyronine

36
Q

T4

A

thyroxine

37
Q

Goiter

A

enlargement of thyroid gland

38
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

39
Q

acromegaly

A

enlargement of extremities caused by increased growth hormone from pituitary gland

40
Q

Cushing syndrome

A

hyper secretion of cortisol from adrenal glands

41
Q

parathyroid

A

parathyroid glands

42
Q

pancreat

A

pancreas

43
Q

adren

A

adrenal gland

44
Q

adrenal

A

adrenal gland

45
Q

oophor

A

ovaries

46
Q

ovari

A

ovaries

47
Q

orch

A

testes

48
Q

orchi

A

testes

49
Q

orchid

A

testes

50
Q

aesth

A

sensation

51
Q

arth

A

speech

52
Q

mening

A

meninges

53
Q

TBI

A

traumatic brain injury

54
Q

TIA

A

transient ischaemic attack

55
Q

Akinesia

A

abnormal condition of absence of movement

56
Q

Hemianopsia

A

abnormal condition of loss of sight in half of visual field

57
Q

Hemiplegia

A

condition of loss of sensation in one half of Body

58
Q

Hemiparesis

A

condition of muscular weakness on one side of body

59
Q

dysarthria

A

abnormal condition of difficulty speaking

60
Q

pexy

A

surgical fixation.

61
Q

cal / nat/ kal

A

calcium
sodium
potassium

62
Q

hypertonia

A

abnormal condition of excess muscle tone

63
Q
A
64
Q
A