AT#5 medical terms Flashcards

1
Q

cerebell

A

cerebellum

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2
Q

cerebr

A

cerebrum

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3
Q

encephal

A

brain

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4
Q

medull

A

medulla oblongata

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5
Q

myel

A

spinal cord or bone marrow

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6
Q

neur/o

A

nerve / neuron

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7
Q

reflex/i

A

reflex

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8
Q

ataxia

A

uncontrolled/ loss of / no coordination

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9
Q

hydrocephalus

A

increased fluids/Water/CSF in head that results in an increase in pressure

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10
Q

glioblastoma

A

new mass/formation in CNS

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11
Q

diplopia

A

abnormal condition of double vision

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12
Q

ptosis

A

droopy eyelids

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13
Q

GABA

A

gamma-aminobutyric acid

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14
Q

CSF

A

cerebrospinal fluid

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15
Q

coordination

A

the way in which receptors pick up stimuli and then pass on information to effectors

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16
Q

MS

A

multiple sclerosis

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17
Q

glioma

A

tumours in CNS

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18
Q

-esthesi

A

COMBINING FORM = sensation

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19
Q

Ach

A

acetylcholine

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20
Q

neuromuscular joint

A

meeting point between neurone and muscle fibre

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21
Q

-rrhage

A

excess flow of blood

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22
Q

dur/o

A

dura mater

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23
Q

hypertonia

A

abnormal condition of increased muscle tone

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24
Q

CVA

A

cerberovascular accident

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25
TIA
transient ischaemeic attack
26
CRG
corticotropin-releasing hormone
27
GHRH
growth hormone-releasing hormone
28
pituitar
pituitary gland
29
hypophys
pituitary gland
30
hypopituitarism
condition of decreased pituitary gland function/activity
31
hypophyseal
pertaining to pituitary gland
32
SCN
suprachiasmatic nucleus
33
thyroaden
thyroid gland
34
thyroid
thyroid gland
35
T3
triiodothyronine
36
T4
thyroxine
37
Goiter
enlargement of thyroid gland
38
-pexy
surgical fixation
39
acromegaly
enlargement of extremities caused by increased growth hormone from pituitary gland
40
Cushing syndrome
hyper secretion of cortisol from adrenal glands
41
parathyroid
parathyroid glands
42
pancreat
pancreas
43
adren
adrenal gland
44
adrenal
adrenal gland
45
oophor
ovaries
46
ovari
ovaries
47
orch
testes
48
orchi
testes
49
orchid
testes
50
aesth
sensation
51
arth
speech
52
mening
meninges
53
TBI
traumatic brain injury
54
TIA
transient ischaemic attack
55
Akinesia
abnormal condition of absence of movement
56
Hemianopsia
abnormal condition of loss of sight in half of visual field
57
Hemiplegia
condition of loss of sensation in one half of Body
58
Hemiparesis
condition of muscular weakness on one side of body
59
dysarthria
abnormal condition of difficulty speaking
60
pexy
surgical fixation.
61
cal / nat/ kal
calcium sodium potassium
62
hypertonia
abnormal condition of excess muscle tone
63
64