Articular Skelton Flashcards

1
Q

Slightly moveable joints

A

Between vertebrae
Between right and left pubic bones (symphysis pubis)
Sacroiliac joint (also a moveable joint)

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2
Q

Ligaments

A

Join bone to bone

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3
Q

Sacroiliac joint

A

Sacrum and ilium
Fibrous and synovial

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4
Q

Anatomy of synovial

A

Hyaline (articular) cartilage
Synovial fluid
Synovial membrane
Called joint capsule (ligament)

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5
Q

Hyaline cartilage

A

A protective layer of dense white connective tissue that covers the ends of articulating bones

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6
Q

Synovial membrane

A

Covers joint cavity
Secrets the lubrication fluid

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7
Q

Synovial fluid

A

Lubricates the joint

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8
Q

Sternoclavicular

A

Clavicle and sternum

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9
Q

Acromioclavicular

A

Clavicle and scapula

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10
Q

Glenohumeral

A

Humerus and scapula ( glenoid fossa)

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11
Q

Humeroulnar

A

Humerus and ulna

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12
Q

Humeroradial

A

Humerus and radius

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13
Q

Radioulnar

A

Radius and ulna
Distal and proximal

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14
Q

Metacarpophalanges

A

Between distal end of metacarpals and proximal phalanges

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15
Q

Lumbosacral joint

A

Between proximal femur and the socket in the pelvis

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16
Q

Knee joint: tibiofemoral joint

A

Tibia and femur

17
Q

Knee joint: meniscus cartilage

A

Shock absorbing fibrocartilage disc

18
Q

Knee joints: Anterior and posterior ligaments

A

In the centre of the joint ACL, PCL

19
Q

Knee joints: lateral and medial collateral ligaments

A

Extend from femur to tibia and fibula on the outside of the joint MCL, LCL

20
Q

The ankle joint: talocrural joint

A

Distal fibula and tibia articulate with superior part of the talus

21
Q

Joints of the foot: transverse (mid) tarsal joint

A

Between proximal and distal row of tarsal bones inversion and eversion of the foot