Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Lab techniques 2 > Arthropods: Ticks > Flashcards

Arthropods: Ticks Flashcards

1
Q

What is the life cycle of ticks?

A

Egg
Larva
Nymph
Adult

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is an infestation of ticks known as?

A

Acariasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is known as the capitulum and is the organ of cutting and attachment?

A

Head

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the family of soft ticks?

A

Argasidae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the characteristics of soft ticks?

A

Lack scutum

Capitulum and mouth parts are not visible from above

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the scientific name of the soft tick found in Hawaii?

A

Otobius megnini

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the common name of Otobius megnini?

A

Spinose ear tick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What life stages of Otobius megnini are parasitic?

A

Larval and nymph stages

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are the hosts of Otobius megnini?

A 
Cattle
Horses
Sheep 
Goats
Dogs
Cats
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the predilection site of Otobius megnini?

A

Ear canal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the pathogenesis of Otobius megnini?

A

Penetrate tympanic membrane (Otitis media/interna)

Encephalitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Where can Otobius megnini be found?

A

West of the Mississippi River

South Central and South Western U.S

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the common name of Boophilus annulatus?

A

Texas Cattle Fever Tick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are the hosts of Boophilus annulatus?

A

Cattle and other large animals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the pathogenesis of Boophilus annulatus (Rhipicephalus annulatus?

A

Babesia bigemina
Babesia bovis
Anaplasma marginale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does Boophilus annulatus (Rhipicephalus annulatus) cause in humans?

A

Babesiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What has been eradicated from the U.S so if it is seen it should be reported to State and Federal Authorities?

A

Boophilus annulatus (Rhipicephalus annulatus)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

In what country is Boophilus annulatus (Rhipicephalus annulatus) still prevalent in?

A

Mexico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the host of the larval and nymph stage of Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus?

A

Mice and Voles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What are the host of the adult stages of Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus?

A

Horses
Dogs
Deer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is the common name of Ixodes scapularis?

A

Deer tick

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What is the common name of Ixodes pacificus?

A

Black legged tick

23
Q

What is the pathogenesis of Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus?

A

Borrelia burgdorferi

24
Q

What is Borrelia burgdorferi known as?

A

Lyme Disease

25
Q

What else does Ixodes scapularis and Ixodes pacificus spread?

A

Tularemia
Babesia microti
Granulocytic ehrlichiosis

26
Q

Where is Ixodes scapularis found?

A

The East Coast to Ohio through Canda

27
Q

Where is Ixodes pacificus pacificus found?

A

West Coast

Washington, California, Oregon

28
Q

What is the host of Rhipicephalus sanguineus?

A

Dogs and other mammals

29
Q

What is the common name of Rhipicephalus sanguineus?

A

Brown Dog Tick

30
Q

What is the pathogenesis of Rhipicephalus sanguineus?

A

Ehrlichiosis
Babesia canis (Babesia spp)
Anaplasma platys
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever

31
Q

What makes Rhipicephalus sanguineus so hard to eradicate?

A

It completes its life cycle indoors

32
Q

Where is Rhipicephalus sanguineus found?

A

Everywhere

33
Q

What is the host of Dermacentor variabilis?

A

Small mammals
Dogs
HUmans

34
Q

What is the common name of Dermacentor variabilis?

A

American Dog Tick

Wood Tick

35
Q

What is the pathogenesis of Dermacentor variabilis?

A 
Francisella tularensis (Tumaremia)
Rickettsia rickettsii (Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever)
Canine Tick Paralysis
36
Q

Where is Dermacentor variabilis found?

A

East of the Rocky Mountains and California

37
Q

What is the common name of Dermacentor andersoni?

A

Rocky Mountain Wood Tick

38
Q

What is the host of the larva and nymph stage of Dermacentor andersoni?

A

Small rodents

39
Q

What is the host of the adults of Dermacentor andersoni?

A

Dogs
Horses
Ruminents
Humans

40
Q

What pathogenesis does Dermacentor andersoni cause?

A 
Rickettsia rickettsii (Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever)
Francisella tularensis (Tularemia)
41
Q

Where is Dermacentor andersoni found?

A

The Rocky Mountain states

42
Q

What does Dermacentor andersoni cause in humans?

A

Colorado tick fever
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
Tularemia

43
Q

What are the host of the larva and nymph stages of Amblyomma americanum?

A

Small mammals

44
Q

What are the hosts of the adult stages of Amblyomma americanum?

A

Humans, Mammals

45
Q

What is the common name of Ablyomma americanum?

A

Lone Star Tick

46
Q

What pathogenesis does Amblyomma americanum cause?

A

Carry most of the Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
Ehrlichia chaffeensis,
E. Ewingii,
Ehrlichiosis, Anaplasmosis
Tularemia
Southern Tick-associated Rash Illness (STARI)

47
Q

Where is Amblyomma americanum found?

A

East and Gulf Coast region

48
Q

What is the scientific name of the Gulf Coast Tick?

A

Amblyomma maculatum

49
Q

What is the host of the larvae and nymph stages of the Gulf Coast Tick?

A

Ground birds
Rodents
Rabbits

50
Q

What are the host of the adult stage of the Gulf Coast Tick?

A 
Horses
Dogs
Cattle
Sheep
Humans
51
Q

What pathogenesis does the Gulf Coast Tick cause?

A

Tick paralysis

52
Q

Where is the Gulf Coast Tick found?

A

Gulf and Atlantic Coast States

53
Q

What other ticks does the book says causes tick paralysis?

A

Dermacentor variabilis
Dermacentor andersoni
Pacific Coast Dog Tick
Paralysis tick of Australia

Lab techniques 2 (38 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions