Arennau Flashcards

1
Q

What are the symptoms of nephrotic syndrome?

A

Massive proteinuria ( >200 mmol/mg)
Hypoalbuminaemia
Oedema

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2
Q

Define olguria

A

defined as less than 0.5ml/kg/hr

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3
Q

Define anuria

A

Less than 100ml in 24 hour

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4
Q

What is prevention advice for calcium renal stones?

A

High fluid intake, low animal protein and salt diet, thiazide diuretics (increases tubular calcium resorption)

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5
Q

Rhabdomyelisis would give createnine kinase of what?

A

> 10 000

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6
Q

What is polycystic kidney syndrome associared with? (Scary)

A

Subarachnoid haemorrhage

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7
Q

What type of glomerulonephritis is most common in children?

A

Minimal chsnge glomerulonephritis

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8
Q

What type of glomerulonephritis is most common in adults worldwide and typically presents with frank haematuria following symptoms of URTI several days before?

A

IgA nephropathy

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9
Q

What glomerulonephriitis is more common in elderly and can present with nephrotic syndrome?

A

Membranous glomerulonephritis

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10
Q

What glomerulonephritis typically presents with AKI in children 10-14 days after strep infection

A

Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis

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11
Q

What glomerulonephritis can occur in patients with hep C

A

Mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis

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