Aphasia Tx Flashcards

1
Q

what tx improves pragmatic skills by teaching them to differentiate between relevant and irrelevant stimuli, use of contextual cues, follow conversational rules, and avoid confabulation

A

promoting aphasics’ communicative effectiveness (PACE)

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2
Q

things to do when using PACE program

A

-identify themes or main ideas from reading stimuli
-help client to order the information from leeast to most important
-work on turn taking, topic maintenance, and other pragmatic skillsd

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3
Q

describe goal of PACE

A

improves pragmatic skills by teaching them to differentiate between relevant and irrelevant stimuli, use of contextual cues, follow conversational rules, and avoid confabulation

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4
Q

WHAT IS the principle of intensive language action therapy (Constraint-induced language therapy; CILT)

A

-forced use of affected domains (verbal lang)
-mass practice leads to functional gains in communication

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5
Q

what are the components of CILT

A

-only verbal mode is accepted forcing clients to use their affected domains
-lang tx activities focus on constraining other possible modalities (writing, drawing, gesturees) and restrict the client to use only spoken modality

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6
Q

what is the intensive comprehension aphasia program (ICAP)

A

-intensive tx focusing on neuroplasticity
-based on ICF model
-includes consideration of: severity, participation in life situations, communication and lang environment, personal identity, attitude, and feelings

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7
Q

what is principle of melodic intonation therapy

A

-designed for individuals with nonfluent aphasia
-combines several techniques including: intoned speech, unison production w/clinician, lip reading

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8
Q

Helm elicited language program for syntax stimulation (HELPSS)

A

-USED FOr adolescents and adults with agrammatical speech
-based on a syntactic hierarchy of difficulty shown by agrammatic lcients
-uses 11 sentence types

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9
Q

what are the 11 sentence type in HELPSS program

A

-imperative intrasitive,
-imperative transitive,
-Wh-interrogative,
-declarative transitive,
-declarative
-intrasitive,
-comparative,
-passive,
-yes-no qs,
-direct-indirect object,
-embedded sentence,
-future

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10
Q

what is transcranial direct stimulation

A

non-invasive and inexpensive method aimed at direct activiation of affected brain areas

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11
Q

T/F: transcranial direct stimulation can be simultaneously used with speech therapy

A

TRUE

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12
Q

DESCribe attentive reading and constrained summarization (ARCS)

A

-focuses on attention during reading aloud and oral summary of text
-improves word retrieval during convo

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13
Q

what is the goal of cognitive appraoch to tx of aud comp

A

improve comp for spoken lang in natural and everday situations

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14
Q

who is cog approach to tx of aud comp used for

A

fluent aphasics

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15
Q

T/F: when using conginitive approach to tx of aud comp clients with aphasia need to have relatively good graphomotor skills and adequate alertness

A

true

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16
Q

describe spaced retrieval activity

A

-improve cognitive-linguistic skills of people with aphasia
-used with fluent aphasia
-use of procedural mem to help recall info over progressively longer period of intervals

17
Q

what is goal of scripted conversation therapy

A

promote verbal communication based on client-selected topics

-aim is to have person withaphasia to become more automatic with use of lang for regular conversational situations

18
Q

list tx for subcortical aphasia

A

-constraint induced lang therapy
-PACE program
-SFA
-Life participation appraoch to aphasia
-HELPSS program
-sentence production program for aphasia