Antimicrobials – Antibacterials (Miscellaneous) Flashcards
What is fusidic acid indicated for?
infections by susceptible bacteria in the skin
What is fusidic acid contraindicated in?
patients with hypersensitivity
What is fusidic acid ointment contraindicated in?
patients with hypersensitivity to lanolin
What are polysporin products indicated for?
minor infections by susceptible bacteria in the skin, ear and eye
What are polysporin products contraindicated in?
patients with hypersensitivity
What is mupirocin indicated for?
infections by susceptible bacteria in the skin
What is mupirocin contraindicated in?
patients with hypersensitivity
What is metronidazole indicated for?
infections caused by susceptible bacteria in the genitourinary tract, intra-abdominal cavity, skin and other tissues
What is metronidazole contraindicated in?
- patients with hypersensitivity
- blood dyscrasias
What is nitrofurantoin indicated for?
infections caused by susceptible bacteria in the urinary tract (cystitis)
What is nitrofurantoin contraindicated in?
- patients with hypersensitivity
- anuria
- oliguria or renal impairment
- pregnant women at term
- infants < 1 month
fusidic acid (2)
- Fucithalmic Drops (topical ophthalmic antibiotic)
- Fucidin Cream* (topical antibiotic)
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Fucithalmic Drops (1)
eye drops: 1% w/v fusidic acid
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Fucidin Cream (1)
cream: 2% w/w fusidic acid
sodium fusidate (1)
topical antibiotic
- Fucidin Ointment
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Fucidin Ointment (1)
ointment: 2% w/w
fusidic acid / hydrocortisone (1)
topical antibiotic – corticosteroid
- Fucidin H
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Fusidin H (1)
cream: 2% w/w fusidic acid + 1% w/w hydrocortisone
polymyxin B / gramicidin (3)
topical antibiotic
- Polysporin Antibiotic Cream*
- Polysporin Eye and Ear Drops
- Polysporin Plus Pain Relief Ear Drops
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Polysporin Antibiotic Cream (1)
cream: 10 000 U/g polymyxin B + 0.25 mg/g gramicidin
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Polysporin Eye and Ear Drops (1)
eye drops: 10 000 U/mL polymyxin B + 0.025 mg/mL gramicidin
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Polysporin Plus Pain Relief Ear Drops
ear drops: polymyxin B sulfate 10,000 U/mL, lidocaine hydrochloride 50 mg/mL
polymyxin B / bacitracin (1)
topical antibiotic
- Polysporin Antibiotic Ointment*
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Polysporin Antibiotic Ointment (1)
ointment: polymyxin B sulfate 10 000 U/g, bacitracin zinc 500 U/g