Antifungals Flashcards
What are antifungals indicated for?
infections by susceptible fungi
What is fluconazole mainly used for?
oral and systemic candidal infections
What is terbinafine used for?
fungal infections of the skin and nails
What is efinaconazole indicated for?
fungal infections of the nails
What are antifungals contraindicated in?
patients with hypersensitivity
fluconazole (2)
azole antifungal
- Diflucan*
- CanesOral*
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Diflucan (3)
- caps: 150 mg
- susp: 10 mg/mL
- pwd for solution: 50 mg/5 mL
Dosage Forms and Strengths
CanesOral (1)
caps: 150 mg
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Generic Fluconazole (3)
- tabs: 50, 100 mg
- caps: 150 mg
- inj soln: 2 mg/mL
miconazole (2)
azole antifungal
- Monistat*
- Micatin*
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Monistat (2)
- vaginal cream: 2% w/w, 4% w/w
- vaginal ovules: 100, 400, 1200 mg
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Micatin (2)
- topical cream: 2% w/w
- spray: 2% w/w
terbinafine (1)
allylamine antifungal
- Lamisil**
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Lamisil (3)
- tabs: 250 mg
- cream: 1% w/w (generic not available)
- spray: 1% w/v (generic not available)
itraconazole (1)
azole antifungal
- Sporanox*
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Sporanox (2)
- caps: 100 mg
- oral soln: 10 mg/mL
ketoconazole (2)
azole antifungal
- Nizoral* (brand name tbas D/C)
- Ketoderm
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Nizoral (1)
shampoo: 2% w/v
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Ketoderm (1)
cream: 2% w/w
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Generic Ketoconazole (1)
tabs: 200 mg
clotrimazole (2)
azole antifungal
- Canesten*
- Clotrimaderm*
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Canesten (2)
- vaginal tablets: 200, 500 mg
- vaginal cream: 1, 2, 10% w/w
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Clotrimaderm (2)
- topical cream: 1% w/w
- vaginal cream: 1, 2% w/w
efinaconazole (1)
azole antifungal
- Jublia
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Jublia (1)
nail solution: 10% w/w
nystatin (2)
polyene antifungal
- Nystatin*
- Nyaderm*
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Nystatin (1)
oral susp: 100,000 U/mL
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Nyaderm (2)
- vaginal cream: 25,000 U/g
- topical cream: 100,000 U/g
ciclopirox (2)
pyridone antifungal
- Penlac Nail Lacquer*
- Loprox
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Penlac Nail Lacquer (1)
nail lacquer: 8% w/v
Dosage Forms and Strengths
Loprox (2)
- cream: 1% w/w
- lotion: 1% w/v