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Drug Uses > ANS > Flashcards

ANS Flashcards

0
Q

Anaphylaxis

A

Epinephrine

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1
Q

Alzheimer’s Disease

(2)?

A
  • Donepezil

- Tacrine

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2
Q

Angina Pectoris

A

b Blockers (↓O2 consumption by↓HR + Contractility)

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3
Q

Asthma

 - ACUTE RX (2)?
 - LONG-TERM RX?
A
  • Albuterol
  • Metaproterenol
  • Salmeterol
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4
Q

Atropine

Uses (2 general)?

A
  • Bradycardia

- Opthalmic applications

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5
Q

Atropine OD

Atropine = Muscarinic ANTAGONIST = ANTI-CHOLINERGIC

A

Physostigmine

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6
Q

Cardiac Stress Test

A

Dobutamine (inotropic ONLY)

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7
Q

CF Sweat Test

A

Pilocarpine

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8
Q

Challenge Test for Dx of Asthma

A

Methacholine

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9
Q

Cystitis- ↓bladder spasms + urgency

(2)?

A
  • Glycopyrrolate

- Oxybutynin

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10
Q

Essential / Familial Tremors

A

b blocker (ie Propanolol)

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11
Q

Heart Failure

(2)?

A
  • Dopamine (chronotropic + inotropic) + Dobutamine (inotropic)
  • b Blockers (for CHF)
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12
Q

Heart problems with Lung Dz

A

b1 Blockers

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13
Q

Hypertension

(2)?

A
  • a1 Blockers / Antagonists (-zosin)

- b Blockers (↓CO by↓Renin secretion)

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14
Q

Hypertension with Renal Disease

A

a-methyldopa + Clonidine (NO↓in bl flow to kidneys)

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15
Q

Hypotension

(2)?

A
  • Epinephrine + NE (although NE↓blood flow to kidneys)

- Ephedrine

16
Q

MI

A

b Blockers (↓mortality)

17
Q

Motion Sickness

A

Scopolamine (available in patch form)

18
Q

Myasthenia Gravis

(MG = muscle weakness + fatigue due to Ach degradation by AchE. Ach therefore NOT reaching and exciting post-synaptic Nicotinic receptors at NMJ)

RX (2), DX?

A

RX: AchE Inhibitors:

  • Neostigmine
  • Pyridostigmine (long-acting)

DX:
- Edrophonium (very short-acting): differentiation of MG from Cholinergic Crisis

19
Q

Nasal Congestion

(2)?

A
  • Phenylephrine

- Ephedrine

20
Q

Patients on MAO Inhibitors who still eat Tyramine-containing foods

A

Phentolamine

21
Q

Parkinson’s Disease

A
  • “Park my BENZ” *

Benztropine

22
Q

Peptic Ulcers

(3)?

A
  • Methscopolamine
  • Pirenzepine
  • Propantheline
23
Q

10-14 days prior to resection of Pheochromocytoma

to allow for expansion of blood volume

A

Phenoxybenzamine

24
Q

Post-Op neurogenic ileus + urinary retention

(2)?

A
  • Bethanechol

- Neostigmine

25
Q

Premature Uterine Contraction Reduction

(2)?

A
  • Ritodrine

- Terbutaline

26
Q

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)

A

b Blockers: Propanolol + Esmolol (↓AV conduction velocity)

27
Q

Urinary Incontinence

A

Ephedrine

28
Q

Urinary Retention in BPH

A

a1 Blockers / Antagonists (-zosin)

29
Q

Propanolol

A

Hyperthyroidism + Thyroid Storm (↓conversion of T4 to T3)

Drug Uses (18 decks)

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