Anatomy of Liver, Gallbladder and Pancreas Flashcards
What does the liver store?
glycogen
What does the parietal layer of the peritoneum cover?
internal surface of abdominal wall
What does the visceral layer of the peritoneum cover?
abdominal organs
What is the peritoneal cavity divided into?
lesser sac/omental bursa
greater sac
How do the two sacs comunicate?
omental/epiploic foramen
What is the greater sac further subdivided into?
supracolic region
infracolic region
pelvic region
Recesses of the supracolic region
subphrenic
subhepatic
hepatorenal
Where do the hepatocytes secrete bile?
bile canaliculi
Where do the canaliculi drain into
small interlobular biliary ducts
What makes up the bile duct?
common hepatic duct
cystic duct
What does the bile duct come into contact with?
main pancreatic duct
Exocrine secretion of pancreas
pancreatic juice from acinar cells
Endocrine secretion of pancreas
glucagon
insulin
from pancreatic islets of Langerhans
Five parts of the pancreas
tail body neck head uncinate process
What vertebral level does the pancreas lie at?
anterior to L1 and L2 vertebral