Analec finals long quiz Flashcards by Maki Balatbat

Which of the following is not part of the fibrous tunic?

-Sclera
-Ciliary body
-Outer layer
-Cornea

Ciliary body

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Which of the following is not part of the Uvea?
-Iris
-middle layer
-choroid
-sclera

sclera

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Which of the following is not part of the nervous tunic?
-Rods
-cones
-retina
-iris

Iris

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Special senses based on the transduction of light stimuli recieved through the eyes
-smell
-vision
-balance
-taste

vision

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Consists of thin layers of light that passes through the lens
-photoreceptors
-lens
-cornea
-retina

retina

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Which of the following is the function of human ear?
-NOTA
-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses
-maintains a sense of balance equilibrium
-AOTA

AOTA

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Which of the following is incorrect?
-Taste buds are formed by groupings of taste receptor cells with hair like extensions
-Each taste bud has 100-150 taste receptor epithelial cells which register different molecules in your food.
-Chemoreceptors respond to substances dissolved in our saliva
-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses

-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses

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This happens when the ear ossicles fuse
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

-otosclerosis

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Commonly called “crossed eyes”
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

-strabismus

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This is a type of sensorineural deafness
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

-presbycusis

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Which of the following is not a function of the heart?
-Helps the body meet the demands of activity, exercise, and stress.
-Helps maintain varied temperature.
-Protects the body against disease and infection
-Carries oxygen, nutrients, cell wastes, hormones and other substances.

-Protects the body against disease and infection

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It is located in an area known as the triangle of koch
-Purkinje fibers
-AV node
-SA node
-Bundle of his

-AV node

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This involves the sprouting and branching of blood vessels from existing vessels.
-Angiogenesis
-Hypertrophy
-Vasculogenesis
-Fetal circulation

-Angiogenesis

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This happens when a person during physical activity have adaptive changes in their cardiovascular system.
-Vasculogenesis
-Hyperthrophy
-Angiogenesis
-Fetal Circulation

-Hyperthrophy

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This part of fetal shunts close as the infant transitions to independent pulmonary and systemic circulation.
-NOTA
-Foramen ovale
-Ductus arteriosus
-Ductus arteriosus and foramen ovale

-Foramen ovale

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All of the following are functions of the respiratory system except?
-NOTA
-Exchange of gases between the air and the blood
-Movement of air into and out of the heart
-Transport of gases in the blood

-Movement of air into and out of the heart

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Which of the following is not part of the upper respiratory tract?
-External nose
-Pharynx
-Trachea
-Nasal cavity

Trachea

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Which of the following is not part of the lower respiratory tract?
-Larynx
-Trachea
-Bronchi
-Pharynx

-Pharynx

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It is a funnel shaped tube about 5 inches long, starts at the internal nares.
-Larynx
-Trachea
-Bronchi
-Pharynx

-Larynx

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It helps prevent swallowed materials from entering the larynx.
-Cricoid
-Epiglottis
-Thyroid
-Glottis

-Epiglottis

Also known as the voice box.
-Larynx
-Pharynx
-Trachea
-Lungs

-Larynx

The site of gas exchange between air and blood.
-Aveoli
-Broncioles
-Apex
-Carina

-Aveoli

Seperates thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity.
-Aveoli
-Broncioles
-Diaphragm
-Carina

-Diaphragm

Which of the following is the function of pleural cavity?
-Act as a lubricant, allowing the visceral and parietal pleurae to slide past each other
-NOTA
-AOTA
-Helps hold the pleural membranes together

-AOTA

Which of the following is the function of the urinary system? -Regulation of blood pressure -Regulation of fluids externally -Regulation of the concentration of solutes in the water -Excretion

-Excretion

These are bean shaped organs, each about the size of a tightly clenched fist -Liver -Ureter -Kidneys -Spleen

-Kidneys

Consists of the enlarged end of the nephron. -Loop of henle -Bowman's capsule -Nephron -Glumerulus

-Bowman's capsule

It is a tuft of capillaries that resembles a ball of yarn and lies within the indentation of the bowman's capsule. -Loop of henle -Bowman's capsule -Nephron -Glumerulus

-Glumerulus

This is activated by stratch of the urinary bladder wall. -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

-Micturition reflex

This occurs when blood pressure nonselectively forces water and other small molecules out of glumerular capillaries and into the bowman's capsule. -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

-Filtration

It is the active transport of solutes across the nephron walls into the filtrate. -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

-Secretion

It is the movement of substances from the filtrate across the wall of the nephron back into the blood of the peritubular capillaries -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

-Reabsorption

It stores urine; thus, it's size depends on the quantity of urine present. -Urethra -Ureters -Urinary bladder -Nephrons

-Urinary bladder

Which of the following is not part of the normal characteristics of urine? -Odor;odorless -pH: 2.5-4.0 -Blood;none -color: pale yellow to deep amber

-pH: 2.5-4.0

Which of the following is true of the descent of testes? -AOTA -Ovoid of structures about 5cm long and 3 cm wide -During fetal development they are near the liver and slowly move inferiority in the abdominal cavity -During the 5th month they descend through the inguinal canals

-During the 5th month they descend through the inguinal canals

These expels sperm with the contraction of muscles in the epididymis walls to the vas deferens -Epididymis -Seminal vesicle -Scrotum -Testis

-Epididymis

Carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct. -Epididymis -Seminal vesicle -Vas deferens -Testis

-Vas deferens

Carries both urine and sperm. -Urethra -Epididymis -Seminal vesicle -Vas deferens

-Urethra

Components of semen. -Vitamin C -Fructose -Prostaglandins -AOTA

-AOTA

This is supported by the broad ligament. -Fallopian tubes -Vagina -Ureter -Cervix

-Fallopian tubes

This is where the fertilized egg resides -Fallopian tubes -Vagina -Uterus -Cervix

-Uterus

This sloughs off if no pregnancy occurs -Peritoneum -Myometrium -Endometrium -Serous layer

-Myometrium

This serves as the birth canal -Fallopian tubes -Vagina -Uterus -Cervix

-Vagina

This is regulated by cyclic production of estrogens and progesterone. -Pregnancy -Spermatogenesis -Oogenesis -Menstrual cycle

-Menstrual cycle

Detect and transduce Na+ in salty air

Olfactory neurons

Detect and transduce Na+ in salty spray

Gustatory cells

Detect and transduce light reflected from waves

Photoreceptors

Detect and transduce sound waves produced by the ocean and your friend's laugh

Hair cells in cochlea