Analec finals long quiz

Question 1

Which of the following is not part of the fibrous tunic?

-Sclera
-Ciliary body
-Outer layer
-Cornea

Answer 1

Ciliary body

Question 2

Which of the following is not part of the Uvea?
-Iris
-middle layer
-choroid
-sclera

Answer 2

sclera

Question 3

Which of the following is not part of the nervous tunic?
-Rods
-cones
-retina
-iris

Answer 3

Iris

Question 4

Special senses based on the transduction of light stimuli recieved through the eyes
-smell
-vision
-balance
-taste

Answer 4

vision

Question 5

Consists of thin layers of light that passes through the lens
-photoreceptors
-lens
-cornea
-retina

Answer 5

retina

Question 6

Which of the following is the function of human ear?
-NOTA
-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses
-maintains a sense of balance equilibrium
-AOTA

Answer 6

AOTA

Question 7

Which of the following is incorrect?
-Taste buds are formed by groupings of taste receptor cells with hair like extensions
-Each taste bud has 100-150 taste receptor epithelial cells which register different molecules in your food.
-Chemoreceptors respond to substances dissolved in our saliva
-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses

Answer 7

-Detects and analyzes sound by the conversation of sound waves into electrochemical impulses

Question 8

This happens when the ear ossicles fuse
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

Answer 8

-otosclerosis

Question 9

Commonly called “crossed eyes”
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

Answer 9

-strabismus

Question 10

This is a type of sensorineural deafness
-strabismus
-otitis
-presbycusis
-otosclerosis

Answer 10

-presbycusis

Question 11

Which of the following is not a function of the heart?
-Helps the body meet the demands of activity, exercise, and stress.
-Helps maintain varied temperature.
-Protects the body against disease and infection
-Carries oxygen, nutrients, cell wastes, hormones and other substances.

Answer 11

-Protects the body against disease and infection

Question 12

It is located in an area known as the triangle of koch
-Purkinje fibers
-AV node
-SA node
-Bundle of his

Answer 12

-AV node

Question 13

This involves the sprouting and branching of blood vessels from existing vessels.
-Angiogenesis
-Hypertrophy
-Vasculogenesis
-Fetal circulation

Answer 13

-Angiogenesis

Question 14

This happens when a person during physical activity have adaptive changes in their cardiovascular system.
-Vasculogenesis
-Hyperthrophy
-Angiogenesis
-Fetal Circulation

Answer 14

-Hyperthrophy

Question 15

This part of fetal shunts close as the infant transitions to independent pulmonary and systemic circulation.
-NOTA
-Foramen ovale
-Ductus arteriosus
-Ductus arteriosus and foramen ovale

Answer 15

-Foramen ovale

Question 16

All of the following are functions of the respiratory system except?
-NOTA
-Exchange of gases between the air and the blood
-Movement of air into and out of the heart
-Transport of gases in the blood

Answer 16

-Movement of air into and out of the heart

Question 17

Which of the following is not part of the upper respiratory tract?
-External nose
-Pharynx
-Trachea
-Nasal cavity

Answer 17

Trachea

Question 18

Which of the following is not part of the lower respiratory tract?
-Larynx
-Trachea
-Bronchi
-Pharynx

Answer 18

-Pharynx

Question 19

It is a funnel shaped tube about 5 inches long, starts at the internal nares.
-Larynx
-Trachea
-Bronchi
-Pharynx

Answer 19

-Larynx

Question 20

It helps prevent swallowed materials from entering the larynx.
-Cricoid
-Epiglottis
-Thyroid
-Glottis

Answer 20

-Epiglottis

Question 21

Also known as the voice box.
-Larynx
-Pharynx
-Trachea
-Lungs

Answer 21

-Larynx

Question 22

The site of gas exchange between air and blood.
-Aveoli
-Broncioles
-Apex
-Carina

Answer 22

-Aveoli

Question 23

Seperates thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity.
-Aveoli
-Broncioles
-Diaphragm
-Carina

Answer 23

-Diaphragm

Question 24

Which of the following is the function of pleural cavity?
-Act as a lubricant, allowing the visceral and parietal pleurae to slide past each other
-NOTA
-AOTA
-Helps hold the pleural membranes together

Answer 24

-AOTA

Question 25

Which of the following is the function of the urinary system? -Regulation of blood pressure -Regulation of fluids externally -Regulation of the concentration of solutes in the water -Excretion

Answer 25

-Excretion

Question 26

These are bean shaped organs, each about the size of a tightly clenched fist -Liver -Ureter -Kidneys -Spleen

Answer 26

-Kidneys

Question 27

Consists of the enlarged end of the nephron. -Loop of henle -Bowman's capsule -Nephron -Glumerulus

Answer 27

-Bowman's capsule

Question 28

It is a tuft of capillaries that resembles a ball of yarn and lies within the indentation of the bowman's capsule. -Loop of henle -Bowman's capsule -Nephron -Glumerulus

Answer 28

-Glumerulus

Question 29

This is activated by stratch of the urinary bladder wall. -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

Answer 29

-Micturition reflex

Question 30

This occurs when blood pressure nonselectively forces water and other small molecules out of glumerular capillaries and into the bowman's capsule. -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

Answer 30

-Filtration

Question 31

It is the active transport of solutes across the nephron walls into the filtrate. -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

Answer 31

-Secretion

Question 32

It is the movement of substances from the filtrate across the wall of the nephron back into the blood of the peritubular capillaries -Filtration -Micturition reflex -Reabsorption -Secretion

Answer 32

-Reabsorption

Question 33

It stores urine; thus, it's size depends on the quantity of urine present. -Urethra -Ureters -Urinary bladder -Nephrons

Answer 33

-Urinary bladder

Question 34

Which of the following is not part of the normal characteristics of urine? -Odor;odorless -pH: 2.5-4.0 -Blood;none -color: pale yellow to deep amber

Answer 34

-pH: 2.5-4.0

Question 35

Which of the following is true of the descent of testes? -AOTA -Ovoid of structures about 5cm long and 3 cm wide -During fetal development they are near the liver and slowly move inferiority in the abdominal cavity -During the 5th month they descend through the inguinal canals

Answer 35

-During the 5th month they descend through the inguinal canals

Question 36

These expels sperm with the contraction of muscles in the epididymis walls to the vas deferens -Epididymis -Seminal vesicle -Scrotum -Testis

Answer 36

-Epididymis

Question 37

Carries sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct. -Epididymis -Seminal vesicle -Vas deferens -Testis

Answer 37

-Vas deferens

Question 38

Carries both urine and sperm. -Urethra -Epididymis -Seminal vesicle -Vas deferens

Answer 38

-Urethra

Question 39

Components of semen. -Vitamin C -Fructose -Prostaglandins -AOTA

Answer 39

-AOTA

Question 40

This is supported by the broad ligament. -Fallopian tubes -Vagina -Ureter -Cervix

Answer 40

-Fallopian tubes

Question 41

This is where the fertilized egg resides -Fallopian tubes -Vagina -Uterus -Cervix

Answer 41

-Uterus

Question 42

This sloughs off if no pregnancy occurs -Peritoneum -Myometrium -Endometrium -Serous layer

Answer 42

-Myometrium

Question 43

This serves as the birth canal -Fallopian tubes -Vagina -Uterus -Cervix

Answer 43

-Vagina

Question 44

This is regulated by cyclic production of estrogens and progesterone. -Pregnancy -Spermatogenesis -Oogenesis -Menstrual cycle

Answer 44

-Menstrual cycle

Question 45

Detect and transduce Na+ in salty air

Answer 45

Olfactory neurons

Question 46

Detect and transduce Na+ in salty spray

Answer 46

Gustatory cells

Question 47

Detect and transduce light reflected from waves

Answer 47

Photoreceptors

Question 48

Detect and transduce sound waves produced by the ocean and your friend's laugh

Answer 48

Hair cells in cochlea