adrenergic agonists Flashcards
guanabenz
direct A2 selective agonist
used as antihypertensive
diminish SNS outflow
dobutamine
direct B1 selective agonist (also A1)
incresae CO with less reflex tach - lack of B2 stimulated venous dilation
albuterol
direct beta 2 selective agonist
clonidine
direct A2 selective agonist
used as antihypertensive
diminish SNS outflow
methyldopa
direct A2 selective agonist
used as antihypertensive
diminish SNS outflow
Ritodrine
beta 2 selective agonist
more selective for uterine SM - prevents labor
prenalterol
direct B1 selective agonist
partial agonist -
incresae CO with less reflex tach - lack of B2 stimulated venous dilation
terbutaline
direct beta 2 selective agonist
orally avalible - longer lasting
methoxamine
direct A1 selective agonist
phenylephrine
direct A1 selective agonist
not metabolized by COMT (not a catecholamine) = longer duration of action
can be used as decongestant
oxymetazoline / xylometazoline
direct A1 selective agonist
used as topical decongestants
salmeterol
direct beta 2 selective agonist
guanfacine
direct A2 selective agonist
used as antihypertensive
diminish SNS outflow