ACTIVITY Plant Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

4 characteristics of plants

  • cell type
  • mode of nutrition
  • unique part in its cells + composition
  • cell organelle that aids in nutrition
A
  1. eukaryotic
  2. photoautotrophic
  3. cellulose cell wall
  4. chloroplasts (chlorophyll a and b)
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2
Q

the cells of plants are organized into ___ and ____

A

tissues and organs

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3
Q

2 organs of plants

and systems under these (2;3)

A
  1. vegetative organs
    - root system
    - shoot system
  2. reproductive organs
    - flower
    - fruit
    - seed
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4
Q

2 main tissues of plants

A
  1. meristematic
  2. permanent
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5
Q

MAIN TISSUES

Meristematic Tissues
- composed of _____ cells that undergo ____ ____ ____

A
  • immature
  • active mitotic division
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6
Q

Meristematic Tissues are largely confined to the ___ and ____ apices

A
  • root
  • shoot
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7
Q

2 TYPES of Meristematic Tissues

+ location
+ main function

A
  1. Apical Meristem
    - root and shoot apices
    - primary growth for length increase
  2. Lateral Meristem
    - along the length of the shoot to the root
    - secondary growth for grith in woody plants
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8
Q

Meristematic Tissues ultimately differentiate into ______ _____

A

permanent tissues

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9
Q

MAIN TISSUES

Permanent Tissues
- composed of _____ or _____ cells

  • 3 permanent tissue systems
A
  • matured
  • differentiated
  1. Dermal
  2. Ground
  3. Vascular
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10
Q

the middle portion found in the internal structure of a leaf

+ this is filled with?

A

mesophyll layer

layers of parenchyma tissue

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11
Q

Parenchyma cells in the leaf contains numerous ____ and are properly called ____

A
  • chloroplasts
  • chlorenchyma
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