Accounting Principles and Procedures Flashcards

1
Q

What information is included within a cash flow forecast?

A

Involves estimating your future sales and expenses to assess your future financial position.

This will include; timescales, types of income, expenses.

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2
Q

What is a cash flow statement?

A

A cash flow statement provides data regarding all cash inflows that a company receives from its ongoing operations and external investment sources. It is inclusive of VAT.

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3
Q

What information is included within a balance sheet?

A

Is a statement of of the business’ financial position showing its assets and liabilities at a given date, generally at the end of the financial year.

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4
Q

What is included within a profit and loss account?

A

Is a summary of a businesses income and expenditure transactions prepared on an annual basis.

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5
Q

What is a dunn and bradsheet report?

A

Assesses a companies payment behaviour and other risks relevant to contracting with a party.

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6
Q

Why is a D&B report important in projects?

A

It is a method of relaying a companies financial wellbeing to the client prior to them making the decision to enter into contract with that party.

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7
Q

What information is typically included on a D&B report?

A
  • Company Profile
  • Risk assessment
  • Trade payments
  • Parent company
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8
Q

What does a Bun and Bradsheet score show?

A

Risk relevant to differing scoring matrix’s, 1 to 100 with 100 being good.

Financial strength and a risk indicator

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9
Q

Would you typically review a Dun and Bradsheet report on behalf of a client?

A

No, this would be the responsibility of the appointed Quantity Surveyor.

If no QS, then would be for the clients financial team to review.

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10
Q

What is the role of an auditor?

A

Auditors inspect organisations’ financial accounts to ensure they’re correct and comply with the law.

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11
Q

What information would an auditor typically require?

A

The auditor is required to read all financial and non-financial information (other information) included in the annual report and to identify whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial statements

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12
Q

What laws would a surveying companies accounts be required to comply with?

A
  • International Financial Reporting Standards
  • Companies Act 2006
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13
Q

What does is included within a set of public limited accounts?

A
  • Statement from Chairman / CEO
  • Profit Loss
  • Balance sheet
  • Auditor’s report
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14
Q

What are the new terms for balance sheets and profit and loss statements?

A
  • Balance sheet = Statement of Financial Position.

Profit and Loss = Income Statement.

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15
Q

What is issued in your companies public limited accounts?

A
  • Chairmans statement
  • Auditors report
  • Income statement
  • Statement of financial position
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16
Q

Can auditors assess things other than accounts?

A
  • A companies sustainability reporting.