⭐💖Abrams et al. Flashcards
Possible Questions
Discuss Social Identity Theory.
Year
1990
Aim
Determine if in-group identity would affect one’s willingness to conform
Sample
50 students enrolled in psychology course
Procedure
Independent samples design
- 3 confederates introduced as
- psychology students (from in-group)
- ancient history students (from out group)
- 2 IV, confederates introduced which course, and public/private responses
Each test
- Shown one line
- Then shown 3 other lines and had to match length of first line to one of them
- 18 trials
- Half, confederates gave correct responses, other half unanimous incorrect responses
- Participant sat at the end of the row, last to give answer
- In private response, participant asked to write down their response instead
Results and Conclusion
77% of participants conformed to confederate judgements at least once.
Conforming responses
mean of in (5.23)
mean of out (0.75)
Private conditions (no sig dif)
mean in- 3.00
mean out - 2.33
Social categorization plays a key role in decision to conform publicly
(more than usual level in, less out)
Exaggerate diff out, believe similar trait in
Evaluation