9.2 Substance Testing Flashcards
What are the “Six C’s”
Consistency Confirmation Collection of Sample Chain of Custody Control of Quality Contracts
True or False
Liability can arise when it can be shown that a supervisor negligently failed to supervise subordinates appropriately?
True
True or False
A court can hold an employer directly responsible for retaining a “dangerous” employee?
True
True or False
Can a legal prescription be used to violate the Department’s Substance Abuse Policy?
True
May a supervisor elicit a chemical test from an employee in a non-sensitive position?
No
True or False
Supervisors who suspect substance abuse by non-sensitive employees are encouraged to support their observations using the same criteria used to establish reasonable suspicion for sensitive positions.
True
Since a chemical test will not normally be part of most non-uniformed employee investigations, it is essential that the supervisor’s final determination of influence be based upon the following, except:
a. Articulable facts
b. Probable cause
c. Close observation
d. Good faith
Probable cause
Reasonable suspicion is based on the following, except:
a. Good faith belief
b. Specific articulable facts or evidence that an employee, in fact, violated the substance abuse policy
c. Substance testing could reveal evidence in support of a violation
d. Confirming official agrees with presented facts and evidence
d. Confirming official agrees with presented facts and evidence
Which suspected substance abuse investigation should occur first:
Criminal or Administrative
Criminal investigation
True or False
Participation in field sobriety tests, including the Preliminary Alcohol Screening device (PAS) test, is voluntary during a criminal investigation.
True
For uniformed employees, can evidence gathered during a criminal investigation be used to support the administrative investigation?
yes
For non-uniformed employees, can evidence gathered during a criminal investigation be used to support the administrative investigation?
Yes, but only after Conviction
A positive test for being under the influence of alcohol on duty is:
.04% BAC
A violation of Inconsistent and Incompatible Activities is:
Any amount of BAC?
.01%
HPM 10.3 Chapter 14.
The use of a PAS device to establish reasonable suspicion:
Is not Authorized
Nonuniformed supervisors should seek the assistance of a uniformed supervisor to corroborate reasonable suspicion:
Whenever possible
When establishing reasonable suspicion, a second opinion:
Strengthens the state’s case against litigation
When interviewing an employee for possible substance abuse, if the supervisor asks the employee an incriminating question_______
It is a possible POBR violation
When interviewing an employee for possible substance abuse, what type of questions may the supervisor ask?
Medically related questions
Is an anonymous tip sufficient to order a substance test?
No
Is an anonymous tip sufficient to initiate closer observation?
Yes
May an internal investigation be initiated based upon an anonymous tip?
Yes
Is information from a reliable informant sufficient to order a substance test?
Yes
Could be foundation for reasonable suspicion
Is information from a reliable informant sufficient to initiate closer observation?
Yes
The CalHR requires that each initial determination made by a supervisor be approved by the Commissioner or the Commissioner’s designee. For the purposes of the Department’s substance testing program, this confirming official will be:
The first designated manager in the supervisor’s chain of command
The role of the confirming official is the following, except:
a. Consider the facts and/or evidence and agree whether or not they support probable cause
b. Ensure accurate and proper application of the rules
c. Provide guidance and direction
d. Authorize the substance test
Consider the facts and/or evidence and agree whether or not they support probable cause.
Reasonable Suspicion
May the confirming official be the suspected employee’s immediate supervisor or the person who made the initial observation leading to reasonable suspicion?
No
May the totality of the circumstances, including behavior and incidents from several weeks earlier be used to support reasonable suspicion?
Yes
Urine may be used for alcohol testing as long as the bladder is voided.
No
Urine is not used for alcohol testing
True or False
Urine may be used for drug testing as long as the bladder is voided.
False
The bladder is not voided
True or False
Employees suspected of being under the combined influence of alcohol and a drug(s) are required to submit to both a blood and breath test.
False
Breath and urine
True or False
An employee should void their bladder in order to obtain a fresh urine sample
False
Do not void their bladder
True or False
There is no hurry to collect a urine sample from an employee, as the drug metabolites remain in the system for hours or even days:
True
True or False
The best time to collect a sample is within four to six hours of the initial observation. This gives the body time to metabolize the drug if it has just been ingested.
False
2-4 hours
True or False
The office restroom could be used for urine sample collection as long as the sample is provided under the supervisor’s direct observation with some arrangement so that other employees cannot enter during collection of the sample.
True
How much urine must be collected for a sample?
60ml
True or False
Once collected, the urine sample is to be split into two containers
True
A(n) ___ will transport the urine sample to the laboratory.
Designated courier