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Final Countdown > 9 > Flashcards

9 Flashcards

1
Q

Autonomy stage of White Racial identity model

A

Whites internalized non racist white identity and seek out cross racial interactions

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2
Q

Tonic versus clonic phases

A

Tonic phase - Extension of limbs

clonic phase - violent rhythmic contractions

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3
Q

Earliest symptoms of Huntington’s

A

Affective changes

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4
Q

What kind of data is Kolmogorov test used for

A

Ordinal data

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5
Q

Psychological reactance

A

The tendency to react in a way that is opposite of what is requested

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6
Q

Stage 3 of Alzheimer’s

A

Lasts 1-3 years

May lose the ability to speak and become unable to recognize family, friends, or even themselves

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6
Q

Effectiveness of modeling is mediated by the following 4 processes

A

1) Attention
2) Retention
3) Reproduction
4) Motivation

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6
Q

Terminal drop

A

That months before death a substantial drop in all facets of intelligence occurs

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8
Q

Ginzberg’s stages of career development

A

Contains 3 periods (fantasy, tentative, and realistic) with sub-stages corresponding to ages preteen through the early 20’s

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10
Q

What is Eta for

A

A correlation coefficient used for non-linear, or curvilinear, relationships

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11
Q

Pseudo-Indepence stage of White Racial identity model

A

People become dissatisfied with reintegration and re-examine their beliefs about racial inequalities

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13
Q

Gottfredson’s theory of career development

A

4 stars of cognitive development:

1) Orientation to size and power (last from 3 to mid-adolescence)
2) Orientation to sex roles
3) Influence of social cues
4) Introspection and perceptiveness

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14
Q

Ages for concrete operations stage

A

7 to 11

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15
Q

Immersion-Emerson stage of White Racial identity model

A

People embrace their whiteness without rejecting members of minority groups and attempt to determine how they can feel proud of their own race without being racist

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17
Q

What is the Spearman-Brown formula used for

A

To estimate the reliability of a test if it were lengthened or shortened

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18
Q

Sleep terror disorder

A

Involves episodes of abrupt awakening, usually with a panicky scream, but the dream is not recalled

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19
Q

Stability of Big 5 personality traits

A

Most to least stable - Extroversion, Agreeableness, Openness, Conscientiousness, Neuroticism

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20
Q

Stage 2 of Alzheimer’s

A

Lasts 2-10 years

Further memory impairment (explicit as opposed to implicit) with retrograde and anterograde amnesia

Will exhibit restlessness, flat or labile affect, fluent aphasia, and have difficulty performing complex tasks like balancing a checkbook

22
Q

Self-instruction with hyperactive children

A

Developed by Meichenbaum

Technique involves teaching the subject to make appropriate self-statements while performing a desired task

24
Q

Item difficulty index is what kind of scale of measurement

A

Ordinal

25
Q

Beck’s theory of depression in terms of diathesis-stress model

A

Some people when exposed to a negative life event (stress) are vulnerable to experiencing depression as they have depressogenic schematic (dyfunctional attitudes)

26
Q

Ages for formal operations stage

A

11 to 16

27
Q

Highest anxiety disorder comorbid with Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia

A

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

28
Q

Stage 1 of Alzheimer’s

A

Lasts 2-4 years

Short term memory loss begins

29
Q

When is clozapine recommended over conventional antipsychotics

A

When the individual doesn’t respond to conventional drugs

33
Q

Stages of sleep

A

1) Alpha
2) Theta with k-complexes and spindles
3) Delta
4) More delta
5) Beta

34
Q

At what age do self-conscious emotions begin exhibited

A

18-24 months

35
Q

According to terror management theory, what is used to manage the terror associated with the fear of death

A

1) A cultural worldview

2) Self esteem

38
Q

Reintegration stage of White Racial identity model

A

People resolve their conflicts by adopting the position that whites are superior

40
Q

Paradoxical sleep

A

REM sleep because the EEG pattern is characteristic of alertness but the sleepers responsiveness to the environment is low

42
Q

Strongest bond in Hispanic families

A

Between parent and child

43
Q

Ages for sensorimotor stage

A

Birth to 2

44
Q

Tension reduction hypothesis for alcohol abuse

A

Proposes that alcohol consumption reduces stress which reinforces alcohol use, resulting in a greater likelihood of alcohol consumption in times of stress

48
Q

Ages for preoperational stage

A

2 to 7

50
Q

Criteria for diagnosis of Mental Retardation

A

1) Significantly sub average intellectual functioning (IQ of 70 or lower)
2) Deficits in at least 2 areas of adaptive functioning
3) Onset before age 18

53
Q

Advantage of multiple baseline design

A

Do not have to withdraw treatment once it has been applied to a baseline.

56
Q

What does a behavioral assessment identify

A

Contingencies or the antecedents of and consequences that maintain the behavior one is planning to alter

58
Q

Personal authoritative reality

A

What feels right to the individual

Part of Tiedeman’s decision making model

62
Q

Diagnoses and age

A

The prevalence of mental disorders in people 65 and older is lower than any other age group except for cognitive impairment

63
Q

What is the most commonly associated feature with Tourette’s

A

Obsessions and compulsions

65
Q

Highest correlation with smoking cessation outcomes

A

Level of dependence

66
Q

Common reality

A

What the individual is told they should do

Part of Tiedeman’s decision making model

69
Q

Basic emotions

A

There are at least 6:

Anger, fear, sadness, happiness, surprise, disgust

70
Q

What is the partial reinforcement effect

A

Organisms respond for a longer period of time during extinction trials when they were previously reinforced on an intermittent schedule that when they were reinforced on a continuous schedule

Explained by the discrimination hypothesis, frustration theory and sequential theory

Final Countdown (14 decks)

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