7th S.S CHAPTER 9.1-9.4 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Free men and women who had been enslaved

A

Freemen

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2
Q

the rebuilding of the south after the civil war.

A

Reconstruction

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3
Q

Lincoln’s plan for reconstructing the south.

A

Ten Percent Plan

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4
Q

Had banned slavery through the nation.

A

Thirteenth Amendment

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5
Q

Vowed to take part in the reconstruction.

A

Radical Republicans

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6
Q

Gave Freemen little rights.

A

Black Codes

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7
Q

Defined citizens as all persons born or naturalized in the United States.

A

Fourteenth Amendment

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8
Q

The period when congress rebuilt the south.

A

Radical Reconstruction

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9
Q

Congress passed this in March of 1867

A

Reconstruction act

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10
Q

To get thrown out of office.

A

Impeach

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11
Q

Forbade any state to deny some one of voting because of race or color

A

Fifteenth amendment

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12
Q

Small scruffy horses.

A

Scalawags

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13
Q

Southerners who fled to the north with little clothes in a suitcase or carpetbag.

A

Carpetbaggers

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14
Q

This Klan was formed by whites in secret to kill the African Americans.

A

Ku Klux Klan (KKK)

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15
Q

Rented and farmed a plot of land.

A

Sharecroppers

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16
Q

Required voters to pay a fee every time they voted.

A

Poll Tax

17
Q

Required voters to take a test on a section of the constitution.

A

Literary Test

18
Q

These laws stated that if a voter’s father or grandfather was eligible to vote on January 1, 1867 then the voter did not have to take a literary test.

A

Grandfather clause

19
Q

Separated blacks and whites in school.

A

Jim Crow laws

20
Q

A 1896 court case that the Supreme Court ruled that segregation was legal.

A

Plessy V. Ferguson