7th SS Chapter 5.1 - 5.3 Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Ceremony in which the President officially takes the oath of office.

A

Inauguration

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2
Q

Act or decision that sets an example for others.

A

Precedent

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3
Q

Group of officials who head government departments and advises the President.

A

Cabinet

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4
Q

A 1789 law that created the structure of the Supreme Court and set up a system of district courts and circuit courts for the nation.

A

Judiciary act

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5
Q

Total sum of money that a government owes to others

A

National debt

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6
Q

Certificate that promises to repay money loaned, plus interest, on a certain date

A

Bond

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7
Q

Someone who invest in a risky venture in the hope of making a large profit.

A

Speculator

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8
Q

Congress created this in 1791

A

First Bank of the United States

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9
Q

Tax on paper

A

Tariff

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10
Q

The uprising when they put a tax on liquor

A

Whiskey rebellion

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11
Q

A war between Britain and France

A

French Revolution

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12
Q

The nations plan of action toward other nations.

A

Foreign policy

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13
Q

Not involved

A

Neutral

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14
Q

Stated that the United States would not support either side in the war.

A

Neutrality Proclomation

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15
Q

A treaty that stated that Britain would pay for the damage for the seized American ships.

A

Jays treaty

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16
Q

The paper that George Washington wrote at the end of his presidency.

A

Farewell address

17
Q

The period from Washington’s presidency to 1824

A

Early republic

18
Q

First president of the United States

A

George Washington

19
Q

Secretary of the state

A

Thomas Jefferson

20
Q

Secretary of the Treasury

A

Alexander Hamilton

21
Q

Opposing group within a party factory system method of producing goods that brought workers and machinery together at one place.

22
Q

Not permitted by the government

A

Unconstitutional

23
Q

Jeffersons supporters

A

Democratic Republicans

24
Q

People who supported a strong central government.

A

Federalist

25
The Vice President
John Adams
26
Three French agents
XYZ Affair
27
Fast sailing ships
Frigates
28
The several laws to France pushed by the United States
Alien and sedition acts
29
stirring up a rebellion
sedition
30
cancel
nullify
31
claimed that each state had the power to judge itself
Kentucky and Virginia resolutions
32
the rights of the states
states right