7th SS CHAPTER 4.4-4.5 KEY TERMS. Flashcards

1
Q

Supporters of the constitution who has favored a strong federal government.

A

Federalist

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2
Q

People who opposed the constitution and a strong national government.

A

Antifederalist

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3
Q

Series of essays by federalist James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay in support in ratifying the constitution.

A

Federalist papers

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4
Q

Change

A

Amend

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5
Q

To approve

A

Ratify

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6
Q

Introduction to a document, constitution, or other official document.

A

Preamble

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7
Q

Peace and order at home.

A

Domestic Tranquility

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8
Q

Nonmilitary

A

Civilian

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9
Q

Well-being of all citizens of a nation.

A

General Welfare

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10
Q

Freedom

A

Liberty

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11
Q

The main body of a constitution, which establishes the framework for the United States government.

A

Articles

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12
Q

In the mid-1800s, a term referring to the idea that a territory could decide itself if it wanted slavery.

A

Popular Sovereignty

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13
Q

A principle of the United States constitution that states that the government could only have the powers the constitution gave them.

A

Limited Government

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14
Q

A principle of the United States Constitution that gives each branch of government the power to check the other branches.

A

Checks and Balances

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15
Q

The larger of the two bodies that make up the legislative branch of the United States government.

A

House of Represeniatives

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16
Q

The smaller of the two bodies that make up the legislative branch of the United States.

A

Senate

17
Q

Proposed law

A

Bill

18
Q

Group of electors from every state who meet every four years to vote for president and vice president of the United States.

A

Electoral college

19
Q

Highest court in the United States established by the government.

A

Supreme Court

20
Q

To ask that a decision be reviewed by a higher court.

A

Appeal

21
Q

Not constitutional

A

Unconstitutional

22
Q

To reject a law or not put it in play.

A

Veto

23
Q

to over rule when a congress over rules a veto.

A

Override

24
Q

To bring charges of a wrongdoing against a public officer.

A

Impeach

25
Q

The process in which voters can put in a bill before the legislature.

A

Initiative

26
Q

Government in a county, parish, city, or village.

A

Local Government

27
Q

Power of the Supreme court to decide that a passed law is constitutional.

A

Judicial Review

28
Q

System of roads, bridges, and tunnels

A

Infrastructure

28
Q

Promited by the government

A

Constitutional