7.6,7,8: Phylogeny Flashcards

1
Q

What are systematics?

A

Classification of organisms and determining their evolutionary relationships

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2
Q

What is taxonomy?

A

Naming and classifying species

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3
Q

What are phylogenetics?

A

Hypothesis of evolutionary history

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4
Q

Phylogentic trees are used to show ____

A

Evolution

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5
Q

To determine evolutionary relationships, scientists use what 4 methods?

A
  1. Fossil records
  2. DNA
  3. Proteins
  4. Homologous structure
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6
Q

What are phylogenetic trees?

A

Diagrams that represent the evolutionary history of a group of organisms

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7
Q

What is the difference between phylogenetic trees and cladograms?

A
  • trees show the amount of change over time, measure by fossils
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