6.6-who even knows anymore-geography? Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the competitive exclusion principle?

A

2 species compete, the winning one drives the other one to die out or move.

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2
Q

what are some likely causes of variation in organisms apparently?

A
environment
genes and environment
many genes/polygenic
age
(example of a bio mark scheme being silly)
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3
Q

what’s one way genetic diversity can be measured?

A

genetic polymorphism/proportion of heterozygotes/proportion of gene variants.

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4
Q

for 2 marks, explain why a genetic bottleneck can lead to a low genetic diversity.

A

many alleles lost when population dropped

modern population descended from a few survivors.

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