5.5 Factors affecting photosynthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

when does a something become a limiting factor?

A

when it is in short supply and it reduces the rate of photosynthesis

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2
Q

why is light needed in photosynthesis?

A

source of energy

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3
Q

increasing light intensity increases what?

A

photosynthesis - the rate of ATP and Reduced NAD production

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4
Q

why is CO2 needed in photosynthesis?

A

as a source of carbon

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5
Q

increasing the concentration of CO2 increases the rate of what?

A

carbon fixation in the calvin cycle

rate of TP production

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6
Q

what can affect the rate of enzyme controlled reactions?

A

temperature

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7
Q

increasing temperature increases the rates of what in photosynthesis?

A

enzyme controlled reactions

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8
Q

give an example of an enzyme controlled reaction in photosynthesis:

A

carbon fixation in the calvin cycle

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9
Q

what can happen to enzymes if temperature is too high?

A

they can denature

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10
Q

the rate of photorespiration increases above what temperature?

A

25°C

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11
Q

as the rate of photorespiration increases above 25°C, what may be seen?

A

higher photosynthetic rates at higher temperatures

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12
Q

stomata on plant leaves can close to avoid what?

A

water loss by transpiration during dry spells and when plants undergo water stress

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13
Q

closure of stomata stops what?

A

diffusion of CO2 into the plant

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14
Q

if diffusion of CO2 into the plant is stopped what happens to the rate of photosynthesis?

A

reduced rate of light independent reaction

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15
Q

why is water not a limiting factor of photosynthesis?

A

for it to be low enough to limit the rate, the plant would have already closed its stomata and stopped photosynthesising

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