4.1.1 - Globalisation Flashcards
What Is Globalisation?
Is the economic integration of different countries through increasing freedoms in the cross-border movement of people, goods, service, technology and finance.
What Has The Integration Of Global Economies Impacted, Spread, Sped Up & Led To In Developing Countries?
(4 Points)
~ Impacted national cultures.
~ Spread ideas.
~ Sped up industrialisation.
~ Led to de-industrialisation.
What Are The Causes Of Globalisation?
(5 Points)
~ Trade liberalisation.
~ Trading blocs.
~ Growth of MNCs.
~ Technological advancements.
~ Mobility of labour and capital.
Trade Liberalisation Is A Cause Of Globalisation, Explain How?
(2 Points)
~ It has lead to more free trade.
~ Caused trade barriers to decrease.
Trading Blocs Is A Cause Of Globalisation, Explain How?
Growth of trading blocs has brought nations together.
Growth Of MNCs Is A Cause Of Globalisation, Explain How?
Bigger MNCs have dispersed more around the world, leading to greater integration.
Technological Advancements Is A Cause Of Globalisation, Explain How?
(2 Points)
~ It’s easier to transport goods around the world.
~ It’s easier for businesses to set up in foreign countries.
What Are The 4 Main Characteristics Of Globalisation?
~ Increasing foreign ownership of companies.
~ Increasing movement of labour and technology across borders.
~ Free trade in goods and services.
~ Easy flows of capital (finance) across borders.