1.2.2 - Demand Flashcards
What Is Demand?
(2 Points)
~ Quantity of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to buy at a given price in a given time period.
~ Has to be effective demand, where consumers are both willing and able to purchase something.
What Does The Law Of Demand State?
(2 Points)
~ There is an inverse relationship between price and quantity demanded.
~ As price increase, QD decreases. Vice versa.
What Do Movements Along The Demand Curve Look Like?
(3 Points)
~ Caused by changes in price assuming ceteris paribus.
~ Contraction -> As quantity is falling.
~ Extension -> As quantity is rising.
Why Is The Demand Curve Downward Sloping?
(2 Points)
~ Income effect.
~ Substitution effect.
What Factors Cause Shifts In The Demand Curve?
(2 Points)
~ Non-price factors.
~ P A S I F I C -> (Conditions of demand).
What Does P A S I F I C Stand For?
(8 Points)
1) Population.
2) Advertising.
3) Substitutes price.
4) Income.
5) Fashion / Tastes.
6) Interest rates.
7) Complements price.
What Do Shifts In The Demand Curve Look Like?