38: More Passive Verbs: Qal, Pual and Hophal Flashcards

1
Q

What is the qal passive participle?

A

In addition to the active participle, only the qal has a passive participle (abbreviated pass ptc ).

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2
Q

What is the form of the qal passive participle?

A
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3
Q

What are the three uses of the qal passive participle?

A
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4
Q

What is the Pual pattern?

A
  • The pual is the fifth of the seven major verb patterns; it makes up only 0.6% of the verbs in Hebrew1 and is the passive of the piel.
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5
Q

How does the meaning change from the piel to the pual?

A
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6
Q

How is the pual formed?

A
  • qibbuts on the first root letter
  • strong dagesh and patach in the middle root letter
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7
Q

What is the Hophal?

A
  • The hophal is the sixth of seven major verb patterns and makes up only 0.6% of the verbs in Hebrew; it is the passive of the hiphil.
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8
Q

How does the meaning change from the Hiphil to the Hophal?

A
  • “he was caused to…”
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9
Q

How is the Hophal formed?

A
  • either qibbuts or chamets-qatuf as the prefix vowel
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10
Q

אוֹצָר

A

treasure, treasury

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11
Q

דֶּלֶת

A

door

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12
Q

הֵיכָל

A

palace, temple

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13
Q

כִּסֵּא

A

seat, throne

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14
Q

מִגְדָּל

A

tower

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15
Q

פֶּתַח

A

doorway, door

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16
Q

פָּלַל (th. qal)

הִתְפַּלֵּל

A

Hith: he prayed

17
Q

רָדַף

A

Qal: he pursued

18
Q

שָׁבַר

A

Qal: he broke

19
Q

שָׁכַח

A

Qal: he forgot