3.3-3.5

Question 1

consists of related sets of cultural traits and complexes that create similar behaviors across space

Answer 1

Cultural Patterns

Question 2

where a religion or ethnicity began

Answer 2

cultural hearth

Question 3

the status of belonging to a particular region

Answer 3

nationality

Question 4

forces that unify a group of people or a region

Answer 4

centripetal forces

Question 5

forces that divide a group of people or region

Answer 5

centrifugal forces

Question 6

the legal framework of a country derived from Islamic edicts taken from their holy book Quaran

Answer 6

Sharia

Question 7

laws that restrict certain activities, such as the sale of alcohol of sundays

Answer 7

blue laws

Question 8

an attempt to follow a literal interpretation of a religious faith.

Answer 8

fundamentalism

Question 9

countries whose government are run by religious leaders through the use of religious laws

Answer 9

theocracies

Question 10

they believe their own cultural group is more important and superior to other cultures

Answer 10

ethnocentrism

Question 11

the concept that a person’s or group’s beliefs,values, norms, and practices should be understood from the perspective of the other groups culture.

Answer 11

cultural relativism

Question 12

The action of adopting traits, icons, or elements of another culture

Answer 12

Cultural appropriation

Question 13

The spread of culture and/ or cultural traits by people who migrate and carry their cultural traits with them

Answer 13

relocation diffusion

Question 14

the spread of information ideas,behaviors,and other aspects of culture from their hearths to wider areas

Answer 14

diffusion

Question 15

the spread of cultural traits outward through exchange without migration

Answer 15

expansion diffusion

Question 16

occurs when a cultural trait spreads continuously outward from its hearth through contact among people

Answer 16

contagious diffusion

Question 17

the spread of culture outward from the most interconnected places or from centers of wealth and influence.

Answer 17

hierarchical diffusion

Question 18

when a trait diffuses from a group of lower status to a group of higher status

Answer 18

reverse hierarchical diffusion

Question 19

when an underlying idea from a culture hearth is adopted by another culture but the adopting group modifies or rejects one trait

Answer 19

stimulus diffusion

Question 20

a broader concept that includes a variety of ways of influencing another group of country of people by direct conquest, economic control, or cultural environment.

Answer 20

imperialism

Question 21

type of imperialism in which people move into and settle on the land of another country

Answer 21

colonialism

Question 22

the belief that non-living objects possess spirts

Answer 22

Animism

Question 23

those who use the language learned from birth

Answer 23

Native speakers

Question 24

a common language used by people who do not share the same native language

Answer 24

Linqua franca

Question 25

words used informally by a segment of the population

Answer 25

slang

Question 26

a simplified mixture of two languages

Answer 26

Pidgin language

Question 27

a new combined language
ex. africans it combines dutch and african languages

Answer 27

Creole language