3.1-3.2 Flashcards

1
Q

All of a group’s learned behaviors, actions, beliefs,and objects

A

Culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Types of elements visible and invisible

A

Cultural Traits

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A series of interrelated traits

A

Cultural complex

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The area a unique culture or specific trait developes

A

Culture Hearths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Behaviors heavily discouraged by a culture

A

Taboos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The belief and practices of small,homogeneous groups of people, often living in rural areas that are relatively isolated and slow to change

A

Folk culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Used to encompass all three cultural designations

A

Traditional culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

When members of an ethnic group reside in their ancestral lands, and typically passes unique cultural traits, such as speaking their own language

A

Indigenous culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Refers to the increased integration of the world economy since the 1970s

A

Globalization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When cultural traits spread quickly over a large area and are adopted by various groups

A

Popular culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

when elements quickly get adopted world wide

A

Global culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Material culture/tangible things
Ex. art,clothing,food, music,sports,and houses

A

Artifacts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Consists of tangible things, or those who can be experienced by the senses

A

Material culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

non-material culture/no physical presence
ex.beliefs, values,practices,and aesthetics

A

Mentifacts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

consists of non-tangible things or those not having a physical presence.

A

non-material culture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ways people organize their society and relate to one another
ex. family structure, religion, education,politics

A

Sociofacts

17
Q

When places have homogenity.Compareable incomes, a common American Culture,similar architecture,related socioeconomic status, and other related factors

A

placelessness

18
Q

The visible reflection of a culture or a built environment

A

Cultural landscape

19
Q

The physical artifacts that humans have created and form parts of the landscape

A

Built environment

20
Q

Type of building stlye that reflects a local culture’s history, beliefs, values, and community adoptations

A

traditional architecture

21
Q

Includes more use of curves, bright colors,and large glass atriums that bring light into spaces

A

postmodern architecture

22
Q

an extension of postmodern architecture. This style uses multiple advances to create buildings that rotate, curve, and stretch the limits of the sky

A

Contemporary architecture

23
Q

membership within a group of people who have common experiences and share similar characteristics such as ancestry, language,customs, and history

24
Q

clusters of people of the same culture

A

ethnic enclaves

25
regions determined based on characteristics such a as religion, language and ethnicity
cultural regions
26
larger areas that include several regions
cultural realms
27
specific place and natural features that have religious significance.
sacred place
28
occurs when one group of people is dispersed to various locatons
Diaspora
29
the first group to establish cultural and religious customs
charter group
30
when their cultural imprint revolves around housing types and agricultural dwellings that reflect their heritage. Mostly in rural areas and formed by ethnic concentrations
ethnic islands
31
A process when ethnic groups move in and out of neighborhoods and create new cultural imprints on the landscape.
sequent occupancy
32
the process of re-embracing the uniqueness and authenticity of a place
neolocalism