3.1-3.2

Question 1

All of a group’s learned behaviors, actions, beliefs,and objects

Answer 1

Culture

Question 2

Types of elements visible and invisible

Answer 2

Cultural Traits

Question 3

A series of interrelated traits

Answer 3

Cultural complex

Question 4

The area a unique culture or specific trait developes

Answer 4

Culture Hearths

Question 5

Behaviors heavily discouraged by a culture

Answer 5

Taboos

Question 6

The belief and practices of small,homogeneous groups of people, often living in rural areas that are relatively isolated and slow to change

Answer 6

Folk culture

Question 7

Used to encompass all three cultural designations

Answer 7

Traditional culture

Question 8

When members of an ethnic group reside in their ancestral lands, and typically passes unique cultural traits, such as speaking their own language

Answer 8

Indigenous culture

Question 9

Refers to the increased integration of the world economy since the 1970s

Answer 9

Globalization

Question 10

When cultural traits spread quickly over a large area and are adopted by various groups

Answer 10

Popular culture

Question 11

when elements quickly get adopted world wide

Answer 11

Global culture

Question 12

Material culture/tangible things
Ex. art,clothing,food, music,sports,and houses

Answer 12

Artifacts

Question 13

Consists of tangible things, or those who can be experienced by the senses

Answer 13

Material culture

Question 14

non-material culture/no physical presence
ex.beliefs, values,practices,and aesthetics

Answer 14

Mentifacts

Question 15

consists of non-tangible things or those not having a physical presence.

Answer 15

non-material culture

Question 16

Ways people organize their society and relate to one another
ex. family structure, religion, education,politics

Answer 16

Sociofacts

Question 17

When places have homogenity.Compareable incomes, a common American Culture,similar architecture,related socioeconomic status, and other related factors

Answer 17

placelessness

Question 18

The visible reflection of a culture or a built environment

Answer 18

Cultural landscape

Question 19

The physical artifacts that humans have created and form parts of the landscape

Answer 19

Built environment

Question 20

Type of building stlye that reflects a local culture’s history, beliefs, values, and community adoptations

Answer 20

traditional architecture

Question 21

Includes more use of curves, bright colors,and large glass atriums that bring light into spaces

Answer 21

postmodern architecture

Question 22

an extension of postmodern architecture. This style uses multiple advances to create buildings that rotate, curve, and stretch the limits of the sky

Answer 22

Contemporary architecture

Question 23

membership within a group of people who have common experiences and share similar characteristics such as ancestry, language,customs, and history

Answer 23

ethnicity

Question 24

clusters of people of the same culture

Answer 24

ethnic enclaves

Question 25

regions determined based on characteristics such a as religion, language and ethnicity

Answer 25

cultural regions

Question 26

larger areas that include several regions

Answer 26

cultural realms

Question 27

specific place and natural features that have religious significance.

Answer 27

sacred place

Question 28

occurs when one group of people is dispersed to various locatons

Answer 28

Diaspora

Question 29

the first group to establish cultural and religious customs

Answer 29

charter group

Question 30

when their cultural imprint revolves around housing types and agricultural dwellings that reflect their heritage. Mostly in rural areas and formed by ethnic concentrations

Answer 30

ethnic islands

Question 31

A process when ethnic groups move in and out of neighborhoods and create new cultural imprints on the landscape.

Answer 31

sequent occupancy

Question 32

the process of re-embracing the uniqueness and authenticity of a place

Answer 32

neolocalism