3.2 Bioenergetics Flashcards
Three steps of Cellular Respiration
- ) Glycolysis - breaking glucose into two molecules of G3P
- ) Kreb’s Cycle - making electron carriers in the continued breakdown
- ) e-transport chain - free E from electrons is used to help make ATP
Glucose will be broken apart into 2 molecules of G3P. Each molecule of G3P I’ll then be converted to a molecule of Pyruvate. At the end the cell will have two Pyruvate molecules that can be put into the Mitochondria is oxygen is present and it’s a eukaryotic cell.
Glycolysis
E Investment Phase
Glucose is broken down into two molecules of G3P. To break it in half requires 2 ATP to be used.
E Payoff Phase
Two molecules of G3P will then be converted to 2 molecules of Pyruvate. There will be two ATP and one NADH per molecule. Occurs with or without O2 present. All organisms do it as it occurs in the cytoplasm on a cell
“With oxygen”
Aerobic
Pyruvate is converted to Acetyl Coenzyme A to get to the inner Mitochondrial space where Kreb’s Cycle occurs
Pyruvate Conversion
Inner mitochondrial space
Where Kreb’s Cycle occurs
Makes Electron Carriers by tearing of hydrogens and attaching them to Electron carriers
Kreb’s Cycle
The process of releasing energy contained in organic molecules to do work
Cellular Respiration