2.2 Water Properties Flashcards
Water is a ____ Molecule
polar
Oxygen has a ____ charge
slightly negative
water molecules binding to other water molecules.
Cohesion
The linking together of water molecules on the surface of a body of water.
Surface Tension
water molecules binding to something other than water molecules.
Adhesion
5 properties of water
Cohesion, Surface Tension, Adhesion, Evaporative Cooling, Temperature Regulation
Liquid that is doing the dissolving of another substance.
Solvent
Substance being dissolved in the solute.
Solute
Substance possessing equal distribution of material. (Kool-aid is a good example.)
Solution
make each situation possible for water.
Hydrogen bonds
Water surrounding a molecule. Substance is dissolved and “disappears”.
Hydration shell
Water cannot attach to the substance because the substance is non-polar. The substance “hates” water’s polarity.
Hydrophobic
Water can attach to the substance because the substance is polar. The substance “loves” water’s polarity.
Hydrophilic