2.4.1 - National Income Flashcards
What Is The Circular Flow Of Money?
An economic model that illustrates money flows in an economy.
What Is Wealth?
Assets which can be used to generate a flow of income.
Who Owns Wealth & Resources (FOPs) In The Economy?
Households.
What Is Income?
Flow in the economy.
What Is National Income?
The value of the output of an economy over a period of time.
Describe The Governments Role In The Circular Flow Of Income?
(2 Points)
~ They take money out of the economy through taxation.
~ They add money into the economy through government spending.
Describe Financial Services Role In The Circular Flow Of Income?
(2 Points)
~ Inject money in through investment.
~ Take money away when consumers or producer save.
Describe Foreign Markets Role In The Circular Flow Of Income?
(2 Points)
~ When foreigners buy goods it puts money into the economy through exports.
~ When domestic citizens buy goods abroad it takes money away from the economy through imports.
Describe The Circular Flow Of Income
(5 Points)
~ Households provide the firms with FOPs in return for rent, wages, profit and interest.
~ Households use this money to buy goods and services produced by firms.
~ Firms purchase FOPs from households.
~ They use their resources to produce goods and services.
~ Then sell goods and services to households to receive sales revenue.