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► French Collins COPY 可编辑 > 24 Economie 2 > Flashcards

24 Economie 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

le commerce

A

commerce

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2
Q

un article

A

an item [ˈaɪtəm] • an article [ˈɑːtɪkl]

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3
Q

une denrée, une marchandise

A

a commodity [kəˈmɒdɪtɪ]

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4
Q

un produit

A

a product [ˈprɒdʌkt]

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5
Q

la marchandise

A

goods [gʊdz] (plur.) • merchandise [ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪz] (n. c.)

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6
Q

des produits de mauvaise / très bonne qualité

A

poor / high quality goods

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7
Q

c’est de la camelote

A

it’s junk (parlé)

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8
Q

une gamme

A

a range [reɪndʒ]

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9
Q

un modèle

A

a model [ˈmɒdl] • a design [dɪˈzaɪn]

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10
Q

un modèle haut de gamme

A

a top-of-the-range model • a high-end model

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11
Q

une ligne de produits

A

a product line

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12
Q

un(e) acheteur (-euse)

A

a buyer [ˈbaɪəʳ]

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13
Q

acheter qqch. à qqn

A

to buy* sth from sb [baɪ] • to purchase sth from sb [ˈpɜːtʃɪs]

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14
Q

un achat

A

a purchase

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15
Q

acheter qqch. en gros / au détail

A

to buy* sth wholesale / retail

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16
Q

un vendeur

A

a seller [ˈseləʳ]

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17
Q

vendre

A

to sell* [sel]

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18
Q

vendre en gros

A

to sell* wholesale

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19
Q

un grossiste

A

a wholesaler [ˈhəʊlseɪləʳ]

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20
Q

vendre au détail

A

to retail [ˈriːteɪl]

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21
Q

un détaillant

A

a retailer [ˈriːteɪləʳ]

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22
Q

un concessionnaire

A

a dealer [ˈdiːləʳ]

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23
Q

un point de vente

A

a sales outlet

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24
Q

le prix de gros / de détail

A

the wholesale / retail price

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25
Q

le prix de revient / de vente

A

the cost / selling price

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26
Q

le prix sortie d’usine

A

the factory-gate price

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27
Q

le prix de lancement

A

the launch price

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28
Q

une commande

A

an order [ˈɔːdəʳ]

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29
Q

commander qqch. à qqn

A

to order sth from sb

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30
Q

passer une commande de qqch. / à qqn

A

to place an order for sth / with sb

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31
Q

annuler une commande

A

to cancel an order

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32
Q

un bon de commande

A

an order form

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33
Q

un carnet de commandes

A

an order book

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34
Q

en stock

A

in stock

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35
Q

en rupture de stock

A

out of stock

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36
Q

avoir qqch. en magasin

A

to have sth in stock

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37
Q

nous ne faisons plus cet article

A

we do not stock this item anymore

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38
Q

un catalogue

A

[BR] a catalogue [ˈkætəlɒg] • [AM] a catalog

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39
Q

la vente par correspondance

A

mail-order selling

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40
Q

la vente par téléphone

A

telephone selling • telesales

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41
Q

le commerce électronique

A

e-commerce [ˈiːkɒmɜːs]

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42
Q

ventes par internet

A

web sales

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43
Q

à l’essai

A

on approval

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44
Q

d’occasion

A

second-hand

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45
Q

un échange

A

an exchange [ɪksˈtʃeɪnhʒ]

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46
Q

échanger qqch. contre qqch.

A

to exchange sth for sth

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47
Q

le troc

A

barter [ˈbɑːtəʳ]

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48
Q

une étiquette (marque)

A

a label [ˈleɪbl]

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49
Q

une étiquette (prix)

A

a price tag

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50
Q

une transaction

A

a transaction [trænˈzækʃən]

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51
Q

conclure une affaire avec qqn

A

to make* a deal with sb

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52
Q

un devis

A

a quotation [kwəʊˈteɪʃən] • a quote [kwəʊt] • an estimate [ˈestɪmɪt]

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53
Q

une facture

A

an invoice [ˈɪnvɔɪs]

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54
Q

facturer

A

to invoice

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55
Q

un reçu

A

a receipt [rɪˈsiːt]

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56
Q

fournir qqch. à qqn

A

to supply sb with sth

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57
Q

le fournisseur

A

the supplier [səˈplaɪəʳ]

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58
Q

payer

A

to pay* [peɪ]

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59
Q

payer comptant

A

to pay* cash (down)

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60
Q

le crédit

A

credit [ˈkredɪt]

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61
Q

une versement, une mensualité

A

[BR] an instalment [ɪnˈstɔːlmənt] • [AM] an installment

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62
Q

le crédit gratuit

A

free credit

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63
Q

faire crédit à qqn

A

to give* sb credit

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64
Q

des facilités de paiement

A

credit facilities

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65
Q

acheter qqch. à crédit

A

to buy* sth on credit • to buy* sth on easy terms • [BR] to buy* sth on hire-purchase • [AM] to buy* sth on the installment plan

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66
Q

payer par mensualités

A

[BR] to pay* by monthly instalments • [AM] to pay* by monthly installments

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67
Q

verser des arrhes sur qqch.

A

to pay* a deposit on sth

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68
Q

une réclamation

A

a complaint [kəmˈpleɪnt]

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69
Q

faire une réclamation

A

to make* a complaint • to complain [kəmˈpleɪn]

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70
Q

une garantie

A

a guarantee [ˌgærənˈtiː]

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71
Q

un bon de garantie

A

a guarantee slip

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72
Q

c’est sous garantie

A

it is under guarantee

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73
Q

garantir qqch. contre qqch.

A

to guarantee sth against sth

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74
Q

le service après-vente

A

the after-sales service

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75
Q

réparer qqch.

A

to repair sth

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76
Q

distribuer

A

to distribute [dɪsˈtrɪbjuːt]

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77
Q

le réseau de distribution

A

the distribution network

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78
Q

expédier

A

to dispatch [dɪsˈpætʃ] • to despatch [dɪsˈpætʃ] • to consign [kənˈsaɪn] • to ship [ʃɪp]

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79
Q

l’expédition (transport)

A

dispatch • despatch • shipping [ˈʃɪpɪŋ]

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80
Q

une expédition, un envoi (marchandises)

A

a consignment [kənˈsaɪnmənt] • a shipment [ˈʃɪpmənt]

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81
Q

une livraison

A

a delivery [dɪˈlɪvərɪ]

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82
Q

livrer qqch. à qqn

A

to deliver sth to sb [dɪˈlɪvəʳ]

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83
Q

paiement à la livraison

A

cash on delivery

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84
Q

payable à la commande

A

cash with order

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85
Q

port dû / payé

A

carriage forward / paid

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86
Q

l’emballage, le conditionnement

A

the packaging [ˈpækɪdʒɪŋ]

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87
Q

emballer, conditionner

A

to package [ˈpækɪdʒ]

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88
Q

un carton

A

a cardboard box

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89
Q

une caisse

A

a crate [kreɪt]

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90
Q

un dépôt de marchandises

A

a goods depot

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91
Q

un entrepôt

A

a warehouse [ˈwɛəhaʊs]

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92
Q

la manutention

A

handling [ˈhændlɪŋ]

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93
Q

un(e) manutentionnaire

A

a warehouseman (fém. warehousewoman)

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94
Q

importer qqch. de

A

to import sth from

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95
Q

les importations

A

imports [ˈɪmpɔːts]

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96
Q

un importateur

A

an importer [ɪmˈpɔːtəʳ]

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97
Q

un importateur de coton

A

a cotton importer

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98
Q

exporter qqch. vers

A

to export sth to

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99
Q

les exportations

A

exports [ɪksˈpɔːts]

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100
Q

un exportateur

A

an exporter [ɪksˈpɔːtəʳ]

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101
Q

un exportateur de café

A

a coffee exporter

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102
Q

une licence d’exportation

A

[BR] an export licence • [AM] an export license

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103
Q

un transitaire

A

a forwarding agent

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104
Q

la douane

A

customs [ˈkʌstəmz] (plur.)

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105
Q

un douanier

A

a customs officer

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106
Q

les droits de douane

A

customs duty (n. c. sing.)

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107
Q

dédouaner qqch.

A

to clear sth through customs

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108
Q

rien / marchandises à déclarer

A

nothing / goods to declare

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109
Q

la consommation

A

consumption

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110
Q

consommer

A

to consume [kənˈsjuːm]

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111
Q

un(e) consommateur (-trice)

A

a consumer [kənˈsjuːməʳ]

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112
Q

la société de consommation

A

the consumer society

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113
Q

des biens de consommation

A

consumer goods

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114
Q

le niveau de vie

A

living standards • the standard of living

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115
Q

le pouvoir d’achat

A

purchasing power

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116
Q

le coût

A

the cost [kɒst]

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117
Q

le coût de la vie

A

the cost of living

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118
Q

Cela coûte combien ?

A

What does it cost?

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119
Q

C’est combien ?

A

How much is this?

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120
Q

cher

A

expensive [ɪksˈpensɪv]

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121
Q

coûteux

A

costly [ˈkɒstlɪ] • dear [dɪəʳ]

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122
Q

coûter cher

A

to be expensive • to cost* a lot of money

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123
Q

coûter une fortune

A

to cost* a fortune

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124
Q

coûter les yeux de la tête

A

to cost* the earth (parlé)

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125
Q

exorbitant

A

exorbitant [ɪgˈzɔːbɪtənt] • extravagant [ɪksˈtrævəgənt] • outrageous [aʊtˈreɪdʒəs]

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126
Q

prohibitif

A

prohibitive [prəˈhɪbɪtɪv]

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127
Q

avoir de la valeur

A

to be valuable

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128
Q

sans prix, inestimable

A

priceless [ˈpraɪslɪs]

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129
Q

acheter qqch. à prix d’or

A

to pay* the earth for sth

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130
Q

bon marché

A

cheap [tʃiːp]

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131
Q

peu cher

A

inexpensive [ˌɪnɪksˈpensɪv]

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132
Q

à peu de frais

A

at little cost

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133
Q

gratuit

A

free [friː]

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134
Q

raisonnable

A

reasonable [ˈriːznəbl]

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135
Q

sans valeur

A

valueless [ˈvæljʊlɪs] • worthless [ˈwɜːθlɪs]

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136
Q

augmenter (prix)

A

to go* up • to rise* [raɪz] • to increase [ɪnˈkriːs]

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137
Q

augmenter (article)

A

to go* up in price

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138
Q

baisser (prix)

A

to go* down • to fall* [fɔːl] • to drop [drɒp]

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139
Q

baisser (article)

A

to go* down in price

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140
Q

une hausse / baisse des prix

A

an increase / a drop in prices

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141
Q

les prix montent en flèche

A

prices are soaring • prices are rocketing • prices are spiralling

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142
Q

la flambée des prix

A

the explosion of prices

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143
Q

économiser sur qqch.

A

to economize on sth [ɪˈkɒnəmaɪz]

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144
Q

économiser (argent)

A

to save up • to put* aside

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145
Q

faire des économies pour qqch.

A

to save up for sth

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146
Q

économiser qqch.

A

to be economical with sth

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147
Q

une économie de qqch.

A

an economy in sth [ɪˈkɒnəmɪ]

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148
Q

économique

A

economical [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkəl]

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149
Q

réduire ses dépenses de nourriture

A

to cut* back on food • to cut* down on food

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150
Q

se serrer la ceinture

A

to tighten one’s belt

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151
Q

dépenser

A

to spend* [spend]

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152
Q

dépenser beaucoup pour sa voiture

A

to spend* a lot on one’s car

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153
Q

une dépense

A

an expense [ɪksˈpens]

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154
Q

les dépenses

A

expenses [ɪksˈpensɪz] • outgoings [ˈɑʊtgəʊɪŋz]

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155
Q

l’argent du ménage

A

the housekeeping money

156
Q

un budget

A

a budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt]

157
Q

faire ses comptes

A

to work out one’s budget

158
Q

tenir les comptes du ménage

A

to keep* the household accounts

159
Q

le paiement

A

payment [ˈpeɪmənt]

160
Q

payer les marchandises

A

to pay* for the goods

161
Q

payer un livre 8 euros

A

to pay* 8 euros for a book

162
Q

une facture

A

a bill [bɪl]

163
Q

régler une facture

A

to pay* a bill • to settle an account

164
Q

régler la note

A

to pay* the bill

165
Q

des factures impayées

A

unpaid bills

166
Q

impayé

A

outstanding [aʊtˈstændɪŋ] • overdue [ˌəʊvəˈdjuː]

167
Q

devoir de l’argent à qqn

A

to owe money to sb

168
Q

une dette

A

a debt [det]

169
Q

s’endetter

A

to get* into debt

170
Q

endetté

A

in debt

171
Q

devoir un arriéré de loyer

A

to be in arrears with one’s rent

172
Q

l’échéance est à la fin du mois

A

it is due by the end of the month

173
Q

les achats, les commissions

A

the shopping [ˈʃɒpɪŋ] (n. c.)

174
Q

faire les courses

A

to do* the shopping • [AM] to market [ˈmɑːkɪt]

175
Q

aller faire les courses

A

to go* shopping

176
Q

faire ses courses chez Hudson

A

to shop at Hudson’s

177
Q

faire une liste des commissions

A

to make* a shopping list

178
Q

chercher qqch.

A

to look for sth • to shop for sth

179
Q

comparer les prix de qqch.

A

to shop around for sth

180
Q

faire du lèche-vitrines

A

to go* window-shopping

181
Q

une affaire

A

a bargain [ˈbɑːgɪn]

182
Q

faire une affaire

A

to get* a (good) bargain

183
Q

le rapport qualité-prix est excellent

A

it’s good value for money

184
Q

acheter qqch. pour une bouchée de pain

A

to buy* sth for next to nothing

185
Q

les soldes

A

the sales [seɪlz]

186
Q

solder qqch.

A

to sell* sth off (at a sale price)

187
Q

être soldé

A

[BR] to be reduced • [AM] to be on sale(1)

188
Q

une remise sur

A

a discount on [ˈdɪskaʊnt]

189
Q

faire un rabais de 20 % sur qqch.

A

to give* a 20 % discount on sth

190
Q

baisser le prix de euros

A

to knock 100 euros off the price (parlé)

191
Q

une réduction

A

a reduction [rɪˈdʌkʃən] • a discount

192
Q

au rabais

A

at a reduced price

193
Q

exposer qqch.

A

to display sth

194
Q

un étalage

A

a display [dɪsˈpleɪ]

195
Q

être exposé

A

to be on display

196
Q

la vitrine

A

[BR] the (shop) window • [AM] the (store) window

197
Q

être en vitrine

A

to be in the window

198
Q

un éventaire, un étal

A

a stall [stɔːl]

199
Q

une étagère, un rayon

A

a shelf [ʃelf] (plur. shelves)

200
Q

la caisse (supermarché)

A

the checkout [ˈtʃekaʊt]

201
Q

la caisse (magasin)

A

the cashdesk [ˈkæʃdesk]

202
Q

la caisse (enregistreuse)

A

the cash register • the till [tɪl]

203
Q

marchander

A

to haggle [ˈhægl] • to bargain [ˈbɑːgɪn]

204
Q

débattre le prix

A

to haggle over the price

205
Q

marchander avec qqn

A

to bargain with sb

206
Q

marchander qqch.

A

to bargain over sth

207
Q

un(e) commerçant(e)

A

a shopkeeper [ˈʃɒpkiːpəʳ]

208
Q

un(e) négociant(e), un(e) marchand(e)

A

a dealer [ˈdiːləʳ]

209
Q

un chef de rayon

A

[BR] a shop walker • [AM] a floor walker

210
Q

un commis de magasin

A

[BR] a shop assistant • [AM] a (sales) clerk

211
Q

un vendeur

A

a salesman [ˈseɪlzmən]

212
Q

une vendeuse

A

a saleswoman [ˈseɪlzˌwʊmən]

213
Q

un(e) client(e)

A

a customer [ˈkʌstəməʳ]

214
Q

la clientèle

A

the clientele [ˌkliːɑ̃ːnˈtel] • the customers [ˈkʌstəməʳz]

215
Q

un panier

A

a shopping basket

216
Q

un cabas

A

a shopping bag

217
Q

un sac (en plastique)

A

a carrier (bag) • a plastic bag

218
Q

un chariot, un caddie

A

[BR] a (shopping) trolley • [AM] a cart [kɑːt] • [AM] a caddy [ˈkædɪ]

219
Q

un paquet

A

a parcel [ˈpɑːsl]

220
Q

du papier d’emballage

A

wrapping paper

221
Q

de la ficelle

A

string [strɪŋ]

222
Q

un nœud (pour attacher qqch.)

A

a knot [nɒt]

223
Q

un nœud (pour décorer)

A

a bow [bəʊ]

224
Q

emballer qqch.

A

to wrap sth (up)

225
Q

C’est pour offrir ?

A

Is it a present?

226
Q

du papier cadeau

A

giftwrap [ˈgɪftræp]

227
Q

j’ai fait faire un paquet-cadeau

A

I had it giftwrapped

228
Q

un magasin

A

[BR] a shop [ʃɒp] • [AM] a store [stɔːʳ]

229
Q

un bazar

A

a general store

230
Q

une boutique de mode

A

a boutique [buːˈtiːk]

231
Q

un commerce de proximité

A

[BR] a corner shop • [AM] a mom-and-pop store (parlé)

232
Q

un grand magasin

A

a department store

233
Q

un rayon (de grand magasin)

A

a department [dɪˈpɑːtmənt]

234
Q

un magasin à succursales multiples

A

a chain store • a multiple store • a multiple [ˈmʌltɪpl]

235
Q

une chaîne de magasins

A

a chain of shops

236
Q

une succursale

A

a branch [brɑːntʃ]

237
Q

un supermarché, une grande surface

A

a supermarket [ˈsuːpəˌmɑːkɪt]

238
Q

un hypermarché

A

a hypermarket [ˈhaɪpəmɑːkɪt]

239
Q

un centre commercial

A

[AM] a shopping centre • [AM] a shopping mall

240
Q

une galerie marchande

A

an arcade [ɑːˈkeɪd] • a shopping arcade

241
Q

un marché

A

a market [ˈmɑːkɪt]

242
Q

un marché couvert / en plein air

A

a covered / an open-air market

243
Q

un marché aux puces

A

a flea market

244
Q

un(e) boulanger (-ère)

A

a baker [ˈbeɪkəʳ]

245
Q

un(e) pâtissier (-ière), un(e) confiseur (-euse)

A

a confectioner [kənˈfekʃənəʳ]

246
Q

une confiserie

A

a confectioner’s (shop) • [BR] a sweet shop • [AM] a candy store

247
Q

un(e) boucher (-ère)

A

a butcher [ˈbʊtʃəʳ]

248
Q

un(e) charcutier (-ière)

A

a pork butcher

249
Q

≈ une épicerie fine

A

a delicatessen [ˌdelɪkəˈtesn]

250
Q

un(e) épicier (-ière)

A

a grocer [ˈgrəʊsəʳ]

251
Q

un marchand de fruits et légumes

A

[BR] a greengrocer [ˈgriːnˌgrəʊsəʳ]

252
Q

un(e) poissonnier (-ière)

A

[BR] a fishmonger [ˈfɪʃˌmʌŋəʳ]

253
Q

une poissonnerie

A

[BR] a fishmonger’s (shop) • [AM] a fish store

254
Q

une sandwicherie

A

a sandwich bar

255
Q

un marchand de vins

A

a wine merchant

256
Q

un(e) fleuriste

A

a florist [ˈflɒrɪst]

257
Q

un(e) marchand(e) de journaux

A

a newsagent [ˈnjuːzˌeɪdʒənt]

258
Q

un kiosque à journaux

A

[BR] a bookstall [ˈbʊkstɔːl] • [AM] a news stand

259
Q

un(e) papetier(-ière)

A

a stationer [ˈsteɪʃənəʳ]

260
Q

un(e) libraire

A

a bookseller [ˈbʊkˌseləʳ]

261
Q

une librairie

A

a bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɒp] • a bookseller’s (shop)

262
Q

un(e) bouquiniste

A

a second-hand bookseller

263
Q

un(e) pharmacien(ne)

A

[BR] a chemist [ˈkemɪst] • [AM] a druggist [ˈdrʌgɪst]

264
Q

une pharmacie

A

a pharmacy [ˈfɑːməsɪ] • [BR] a chemist’s (shop) • [AM] a drugstore [ˈdrʌgstɔːʳ]

265
Q

un(e) bijoutier (-ière)

A

a jeweller [ˈdʒuːələʳ]

266
Q

un magasin de cadeaux

A

a gift shop

267
Q

un magasin d’articles d’occasion

A

a second-hand shop

268
Q

un(e) quincailler (-ère)

A

a hardware dealer • [BR] an ironmonger [ˈaɪənˌmʌŋgəʳ]

269
Q

un magasin de chaussures

A

a shoeshop [ˈʃuːʃɒp]

270
Q

le bureau de tabac

A

the tobacconist’s [təˈbækənɪst]

271
Q

un magasin d’informatique

A

a computer store

272
Q

les riches

A

the rich [rɪtʃ] (n. c. plur.)

273
Q

riche, fortuné

A

rich • wealthy [ˈwelθɪ]

274
Q

aisé, nanti

A

well-to-do • well-off • well-heeled (parlé)

275
Q

s’enrichir

A

to become* rich • to get* rich

276
Q

prospère

A

prosperous [ˈprɒspərəs]

277
Q

la prospérité

A

prosperity [prɒsˈperɪtɪ]

278
Q

vivre dans le luxe

A

to lead* a life of luxury

279
Q

vivre dans l’aisance

A

to be affluent

280
Q

la société d’abondance

A

the affluent society

281
Q

la richesse

A

wealth [welθ]

282
Q

la richesse, les richesses

A

riches [rɪtʃɪz] (plur.)

283
Q

une fortune

A

a fortune [ˈfɔːtʃən]

284
Q

un millionnaire

A

a millionaire [ˌmɪljəˈnɛəʳ]

285
Q

un milliardaire

A

[BR] a multimillionaire [ˌmʌltɪˌmɪljəˈnɛəʳ] • [AM] a billionaire [ˌbɪljəˈnɛəʳ]

286
Q

un revenu

A

an income [ˈɪnkʌm]

287
Q

avoir de gros revenus

A

to have a large income

288
Q

solvable

A

solvent [ˈsɒlvənt]

289
Q

la solvabilité

A

solvency [ˈsɒlvənsɪ]

290
Q

pauvre

A

poor [pʊəʳ]

291
Q

les pauvres

A

the poor (n. c. plur.)

292
Q

un pauvre, un miséreux

A

a poor man

293
Q

une pauvre, une miséreuse

A

a poor woman

294
Q

la pauvreté, la misère(1)

A

poverty [ˈpɒvətɪ]

295
Q

le seuil de pauvreté

A

the poverty line

296
Q

être à court d’argent

A

to be short of money

297
Q

vivre au jour le jour

A

to live from hand-to-mouth

298
Q

indigent

A

destitute [ˈdestɪtjuːt]

299
Q

nécessiteux

A

needy [ˈniːdɪ]

300
Q

dans le besoin

A

in need

301
Q

être fauché

A

to be broke (parlé)

302
Q

sans le sou

A

penniless [ˈpenɪlɪs]

303
Q

avoir du mal à joindre les deux bouts

A

to have difficulty in making ends meet

304
Q

avoir un petit revenu

A

to have a small income • to have a low income

305
Q

misérable

A

poverty-stricken

306
Q

vivre dans la misère

A

to live in poverty

307
Q

la misère noire

A

abject poverty

308
Q

endetté

A

in debt

309
Q

accumuler d’énormes dettes

A

to run* up enormous debts

310
Q

un(e) mendiant(e)

A

a beggar [ˈbegəʳ]

311
Q

mendier qqch.

A

to beg for sth [beg]

312
Q

faire faillite

A

to go* bankrupt

313
Q

la faillite

A

bankruptcy [ˈbæŋkrəptsɪ]

314
Q

insolvable

A

insolvent [ɪnˈsɒlvənt]

315
Q

l’insolvabilité

A

insolvency [ɪnˈsɒlvənsɪ]

316
Q

un prêteur sur gages

A

a moneylender [ˈmʌnɪˌlendəʳ] • a pawnbroker [ˈpɔːnˌbrəʊkəʳ]

317
Q

mettre qqch. en gage

A

to pawn sth

318
Q

l’État-providence

A

the Welfare State

319
Q

les services sociaux

A

the social services

320
Q

l’assistance sociale

A

social work

321
Q

un(e) assistant social(e)

A

a social worker

322
Q

l’administration sociale

A

social administration

323
Q

≈ l’aide sociale

A

[BR] social security(1) • [AM] state aid

324
Q

≈ recevoir l’aide sociale

A

to be on social security

325
Q

rembourser

A

to refund [rɪˈfʌnd]

326
Q

une allocation pour qqch.

A

an allowance for sth [əˈlaʊəns]

327
Q

avoir droit à qqch.

A

to be entitled to sth

328
Q

c’est remboursé par la Sécurité sociale

A

[BR] you can get it on the NHS

329
Q

verser des cotisations à

A

to pay* contributions to

330
Q

les prestations

A

benefit(s) [ˈbenɪfɪt(s)]

331
Q

l’allocation de chômage

A

[BR] unemployment benefit • [AM] unemployment compensation

332
Q

toucher l’allocations de chômage

A

to be on the dole (parlé)

333
Q

le revenu minimum d’insertion

A

income support

334
Q

toucher l’assurance-maladie

A

to get sickness benefit

335
Q

un accident du travail

A

an industrial injury

336
Q

une pension d’invalidité

A

a disablement pension

337
Q

des indemnités pour qqch.

A

compensation for sth [ˌkɒmpənˈseɪʃən]

338
Q

une allocation de maternité

A

a maternity allowance

339
Q

le congé de maternité

A

maternity leave (n. c.)

340
Q

les allocations familiales

A

family allowances

341
Q

l’allocation de logement

A

housing benefit

342
Q

la pension de vieillesse

A

the old age pension

343
Q

une pension de retraite

A

a retirement pension • a superannuation [ˌsuːpəˌrænjʊˈeɪʃən]

344
Q

indexé

A

index-linked

345
Q

être à la retraite

A

to be retired

346
Q

la retraite

A

retirement [rɪˈtaɪəmənt]

347
Q

un retraité

A

a pensioner [ˈpenʃənəʳ] • an old age pensioner • an OAP [ˌəʊeɪˈpiː]

348
Q

les personnes du troisième âge

A

senior citizens

349
Q

une maison de retraite

A

a retirement home • an old people’s home

350
Q

l’assurance-automobile / -incendie / -vie

A

car / fire / life insurance

351
Q

assurer qqch. contre le vol

A

to insure sth against theft

352
Q

prendre une assurance contre qqch.

A

to take* out insurance against sth

353
Q

la responsabilité civile

A

civil liability

354
Q

une police d’assurance

A

an insurance policy

355
Q

une prime

A

a premium [ˈpriːmɪəm]

356
Q

un(e) assuré(e)

A

a policy holder

357
Q

une police multirisque

A

an all-risks policy

358
Q

une assurance tous risques

A

comprehensive insurance

359
Q

un agent d’assurances

A

an insurance agent

360
Q

un courtier d’assurances

A

an insurance broker

361
Q

l’impôt

A

tax [tæks]

362
Q

un(e) contribuable

A

a taxpayer

363
Q

l’impôt sur le revenu

A

income tax

364
Q

l’impôt foncier

A

land tax

365
Q

l’impôt sur la fortune

A

wealth tax

366
Q

système de retenue à la source de l’impôt sur le revenu

A

[BR] pay-as-you-earn • [AM] pay-as-you-go

367
Q

payer des impôts sur qqch.

A

to pay* tax on sth

368
Q

être imposable

A

to be liable for tax

369
Q

la fraude fiscale

A

tax evasion

370
Q

frauder le fisc

A

to evade taxation

371
Q

une feuille d’impôts

A

a tax form

372
Q

remplir sa déclaration d’impôts

A

to do* one’s tax return

373
Q

un abattement / dégrèvement fiscal

A

a tax allowance / rebate

374
Q

l’exonération fiscale

A

tax exemption

375
Q

un paradis fiscal

A

a tax haven

376
Q

le percepteur

A

the tax collector • the taxman (parlé)

377
Q

le fisc

A

the tax authorities • [BR] the Inland Revenue • [AM] the Internal Revenue

378
Q

une taxe sur qqch.

A

a tax on sth

379
Q

la taxe sur la valeur ajoutée

A

[BR] value added tax • [AM] sales tax

380
Q

la TVA

A

[BR] VAT [viːeɪˈtiː, væt]

381
Q

taxes comprises / non comprises

A

inclusive / exclusive of tax

382
Q

détaxé, hors-taxe

A

duty-free

383
Q

le taux d’escompte

A

the discount rate

384
Q

les impôts locaux

A

local taxes

385
Q

une écotaxe

A

an eco-tax [ˈiːkəuˌtæks]

► French Collins COPY 可编辑 (59 decks)

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