2.2.2 sales, revenues and costs Flashcards
definition sales revenue
money that goes into the business through sales
definition variable cost
cost that varies eith the level of outcome
defintion fixed cost
cost that does not vary with the level of outcome
defintiion profit
more revenue than costs
definition sales volume
quantity sold in a specific period of time
sales volume (in units) formula
Sales volume (SV)= Sales revenue (SR) / Selling price (SP)
sales revenue (in pounds) formula
Sales revenue (SR) = Selling price (SP) * Sales volume (SV)
examples fixed costs
rent, mortgage, loan, insurance, leasing, salaries
fixed costs in graph
straight line
fixed costs on bank loan
- percentage of the loan you are taking
- the number you got from 1. added to original amount you borrowed
- divide this number though months you have it
variable costs examples
cost of stock sold, raw materials like electricity or water, fuel, packaging, wages
totsl variable cost formula
total variable cost (TVC) = Average variable cost (AVC) * Quantity sold (SV)
Total costs formula
Total costs (TC) = Variable cost (VC) + Fixed costs (FC)
Total costs defintiton
sum of all costs in reaching a certain level of output
formula to calculate changes
change / original * 100