2.2.2 sales, revenues and costs Flashcards

1
Q

definition sales revenue

A

money that goes into the business through sales

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2
Q

definition variable cost

A

cost that varies eith the level of outcome

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3
Q

defintion fixed cost

A

cost that does not vary with the level of outcome

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4
Q

defintiion profit

A

more revenue than costs

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5
Q

definition sales volume

A

quantity sold in a specific period of time

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6
Q

sales volume (in units) formula

A

Sales volume (SV)= Sales revenue (SR) / Selling price (SP)

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7
Q

sales revenue (in pounds) formula

A

Sales revenue (SR) = Selling price (SP) * Sales volume (SV)

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8
Q

examples fixed costs

A

rent, mortgage, loan, insurance, leasing, salaries

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9
Q

fixed costs in graph

A

straight line

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10
Q

fixed costs on bank loan

A
  1. percentage of the loan you are taking
  2. the number you got from 1. added to original amount you borrowed
  3. divide this number though months you have it
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11
Q

variable costs examples

A

cost of stock sold, raw materials like electricity or water, fuel, packaging, wages

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12
Q

totsl variable cost formula

A

total variable cost (TVC) = Average variable cost (AVC) * Quantity sold (SV)

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13
Q

Total costs formula

A

Total costs (TC) = Variable cost (VC) + Fixed costs (FC)

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14
Q

Total costs defintiton

A

sum of all costs in reaching a certain level of output

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15
Q

formula to calculate changes

A

change / original * 100

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16
Q

formula profit

A

Sales revenue - total costs