22 Flashcards
consequences of low risk HPV
- genital warts
- low grade CIN
- often transient and resolve
medical management of endometriosis
- COC
- POP
- mirena
- GnRH analogues
consequences of TTN on recipient
- polyhydramnios
- heart failure
- hydrops
define 4th degree vaginal tear
- through to rectal mucosa
primary amenorrhoea investigations
- BMI
- thyroid
- FSH
- LH
- testosterone
- oestrogen
- pelvic USS
causes epididymitis
- STDs
especially chlamydia and gonorrhoea
potential STI transmission causes
- any type of sex
- touching genitals to genitals
- mutual masturbation
uterine fibroids management
- COC
- POP
- mirena
- fibroid embolisation
- myomectomy
- hysteroscopic fibroid resection
- hysterectomy
define infrequent menstrual cycle
> 38 days
describe procedure for surgical abortion
cervical priming with misoprostal
GA or LA
6-10mm suction catheter
describe dichorionic/ diamniotic monozygotic twins
single fertilised ova cleaved <3 days
have own amniotic sac and chorion
management established first stage of labour
- start counting from when labour is established
non-obstructive causes azoospermia
- Y chromosome depletion
- radiation/ toxins
- hormone imbalances
- varicocele
purpose second trimester USS (20 weeks)
- structural abnormality scan
surgical manangement PPH
- B Lynch suture
- ligation of uterine/ iliac vessels
- hysterectomy
management options for pre-eclampsia
- evacuation of pregnancy
- warfarin
- steroids for foetal lung maturity >36 weeks
- induction of labour/ CS
management septic miscarriage
- IV antibiotics
- evacuation uterus
risk factors endometrial cancer
- PCOS
- smoking
- post menopausal
- early menarche
- HNPCC
- high circulating oestrogen
causes of post-menopausal bleeding
- endometrial cancer
- HRT
- atrophic vaginitis
- polyps
- trauma
- other cancers
erythrasma
superficial skin infection causing brown, scaly skin patches
management group 1 ovulation disorders
- increase weight
- moderate exercise levels
this is a special one….
A pig’s orgasm can last for 30 minutes
