1 Flashcards
1
Q
presentation of. syphilis
A
- small, painless sores/ ulcers typically appearing on penis/ vagina/ anus/ mouth
- blotchy red rash on hands/ soles of feet
- small skin growth vulva/ anus
- white patches @ mouth
- tiredness
- headaches
- fever
- joint pains
- swollen glands
2
Q
medical management of menopause symptoms
A
- hormone replacement therapy
- oestrogen and progestogen
3
Q
medical treatments heavy menstrual bleeding
A
- COCP
- transexamic acid
- mefanamic acid
- coil
4
Q
Paraskavedekatriaphobia
A
fear of Friday the 13th
5
Q
side effects progestogen only
A
- low mood
- increased appetite
- hair loss/ gain
- bloating/ fluid retention
- headache
- acne
6
Q
what happens in congenital hypothyroidism
A
- not enough thyroxine
- untreated –> severe permanent physical and mental disability
7
Q
how long does a vasectomy take to be effective
A
4-5months
8
Q
define light menstruation
A
<5ml/ cycle
9
Q
systemic diseases and disorders causing heavy menstrual bleeding
A
- coagulation disorders
- hypothyroidism
- liver/ renal disease
10
Q
foetal growth USS measurements
A
- abdo circumference
- head circumference
- femur length
11
Q
describe dizygotic twins
A
fertilisation of 2 ova
12
Q
placenta praevia presentation
A
- painless PV bleeding
- fetus malpresentation
- maternal presentation correlates with amount of PV bleeding
13
Q
gonorrhoea presentation in men
A
- pain/ tenderness of testicle
- tip of penis discharge (white/ yellow/ green)
- inflamed foreskin
- dysuria
14
Q
consequences high risk types of HPV
A
increased risk of developing high grade CIN and cancer
15
Q
management retained placenta
A
- oxytocin
- manual removal
- surgery
