2.1.1: Types Of Cell Flashcards
1
Q
What are the two main types of cells?
A
Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells.
2
Q
How do eukaryotic cells differ from prokaryotic cells?
A
Eukaryotic cells are larger and their DNA is contained in a nucleus.
3
Q
What is a eukaryote?
A
A complex multicellular organism containing a range of specialised cells.
4
Q
What is a prokaryote?
A
A simpler cell type that lacks a nucleus.
5
Q
What are organ systems?
A
Groups of organs working together to perform a function.
6
Q
What are organs made up of?
A
A range of tissues working together to perform a function.
7
Q
What are tissues composed of?
A
Specialised cells of a similar structure and function.
8
Q
List the hierarchy of biological organization from cells to organisms.
A
Cells → Tissues → Organs → Organ Systems → Organism.
