2.1.1: Microscopy Basics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the resolution of a microscope?

A

The minimum distance between two objects in which they can still be viewed as separate.

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2
Q

What determines the resolution in an optical microscope?

A

The wavelength of light.

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3
Q

What determines the resolution in an electron microscope?

A

The wavelength of the beam of electrons.

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4
Q

What is magnification in the context of microscopy?

A

How many times larger the image is compared to the object.

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5
Q

Name the four key types of microscopes.

A
  • Light microscopes
  • Transmission electron microscopes
  • Scanning electron microscopes
  • Laser scanning confocal microscopes
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6
Q

True or False: Light microscopes can provide a color image of living samples.

A

True

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7
Q

What is a limitation of light microscopes?

A

They have a poor resolution due to the long wavelength of light.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The resolution in an optical microscope is determined by the _______.

A

[wavelength of light]

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The magnification of a microscope refers to how many times larger the image is compared to the _______.

A

[object]

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