2014 anatomy midterm Flashcards
What is the most proximal to the midline?
a. Arm
b. Shoulder
c. Hand
d. Elbow
e. Wrist
b. Shoulder
What is the type of epithelium in the uterine tube?
a. Pseudostratified columnar
b. Simple columnar
c. Simple squamous
d. Simple cuboidal
b. Simple columnar
Which rib is attached to the sternal angle?
a. 1st
b. 2nd
c. 3rd
d. 5th
b. 2nd
What type of gland produces serous-mucus secretion?
a. Sublingual gland
b. Parotid gland
c. Pancreas
d. Goblet cells
a. Sublingual gland
What are the characteristics of belt desmosomes?
a. Wraps around epithelial cells near the apical surface
b. Prevent molecules from passing between epithelium
c. Fuse near the plasma membrane
d. Interacts with actin filament
d. Interacts with actin filament
By which mechanism does the secretion occur in the merocrine gland?
a. Exocytosis without cellular damage
b. Whole cells and their debris secreted
c. Cell parts are secreted
a. Exocytosis without cellular damage
What causes limb deformities?
a. Tetracycline
b. Valproic acid
c. Thalidomide
c. Thalidomide
In which condition does blistering and scarring of the skin due to lack of collagen type VII occur?
a. Osteogenesis imperfecta
b. Ehlers syndrome
c. Kindler’s syndrome
d. Patau syndrome
c. Kindler’s syndrome
Which of the following structures prevent the exchange of substance between the apical and lateral surface of epithelial cells?
a. Hemi-desmosomes
b. Desmosomes
c. Tight junction
d. Gap junction
c. Tight junction
Where is collagen type II most abundant?
a. Bone
b. Cartilage
c. Reticular
b. Cartilage
After how long does the corpus luteum degenerate during pregnancy?
a. 1st month
b. 3rd month
c. 6th month
d. 9th month
b. 3rd month
What types of tissue are present in the ureteral wall?
a. Loose connective tissue and transitional epithelium
b. Dense connective tissue and cuboidal epithelium
c. Dense connective tissue and columnar epithelium
d. Loose connective tissue and squamous epithelium
a. Loose connective tissue and transitional epithelium
If a pregnant woman was a smoker, which congenital abnormality is going to develop?
a. Atrial septa defects
b. Liver abnormalities
c. Orofascial cleft
d. Spina befida
e. Sirenomelia
c. Orofascial cleft
Which of the following white blood cells are responsible for phagocytosis?
a. Basophil
b. Eosinophil
c. Neutrophil
d. Lymphocyte
c. Neutrophil
Which plane passes through the fundus of the gall bladder?
a. Transpyloric
b. Subcostal
c. Transumbilical
d. Transtuburcler
a. Transpyloric
During which period does hCG peaks?
a. First trimester
b. Second trimester
c. Third trimester
d. First month
a. First trimester
From where do the epiblast cells migrate to form the notochordal process?
a. Primitive node
b. Primitive streak
a. Primitive node
Which type of CT can move from one location to another?
a. Macrophage
b. Fibroblast
c. Mast cell
d. Adipose
a. Macrophage
At which lumber vertebrae is the subcostal plane located?
a. L1
b. L2
c. L3
d. L4
e. L5
c. L3
If a person is standing in the anatomical position and his knee is flexed 90 degrees, where is his sole facing?
a. Anteriorly
b. Posteriorly
c. Superiorly
d. Inferiorly
b. Posteriorly
When does the fetal period starts and ends?
a. 2 – 8 weeks
b. 8 – 36 weeks
c. 9 – 38 weeks
d. 8 – 37 weeks
c. 9 – 38 weeks
Around which structure does the zona pellucida forms?
a. Oocyte
b. Theca interna
c. Corpus luteum
d. Cumulus oophorus
a. Oocyte
Which plays an active role of invading endometrium and formation of the placenta?
a. Cytotrophoblast
b. Syncytiotrophoblast
c. Epiblast
d. Hypoblast
b. Syncytiotrophoblast
What type of joint is free to move?
a. Synovial joint
b. Cartilaginous joint
c. Fibrous joint
d. Bony joint
a. Synovial joint
Which type of epithelium has microvilli?
a. Simple cuboidal
b. Simple columnar
c. Simple squamous
b. Simple columnar
What are the outcome gametes of non-disjunction in meiosis?
a. Monosomy, trisomy
b. Disomy, trisomy
c. Disomy, monosomy
d. Monosomy, monosomy
a. Monosomy, trisomy
The esophagus is present in which region?
a. Anterior and posterior
b. Superior and posterior
c. Superior and anterior
b. Superior and posterior
What is the joint between the ulna and radius?
a. Odonoblasts
b. Gomphosis
c. Syndesmoses
c. Syndesmoses
Which of the following is an agranulocyte?
a. Neutrophil
b. Monocyte
c. Mast cell
b. Monocyte
What is the characteristics of monozygotic twins that result from the splitting of inner cell mass?
a. Separate amniotic cavities
b. Separate chorionic cavities
c. Separate placentas
a. Separate amniotic cavities
What analog thecal cells in males?
a. Leydig cells
b. Sertoli cells
a. Leydig cells
