14 - The Media 2 : Exchange and Communication Flashcards

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1
Q

une carte postale

A

a postcard

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2
Q

une enveloppe

A

an envelope

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3
Q

un colis

A

a parcel

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4
Q

un télégramme

A

a telegram

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5
Q

un code postal

A

a postcode

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6
Q

un timbre

A

a stamp

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7
Q

le cachet de la poste

A

the postmark

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8
Q

une boîte aux lettres

A

a letterbox

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9
Q

un facteur

A

a postman

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10
Q

l’expéditeur

A

the sender

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11
Q

le destinataire

A

the addressee

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12
Q

la correspondance

A

correspondence

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13
Q

le publipostage (envoyer en nombre des informations ou prospectus publicitaires, par voie postale ou électronique).

A

mailshots

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14
Q

la vente par correspondance

A

mail order

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15
Q

envoyer en recommandé

A

send by registered post

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16
Q

accuser réception (de)

A

to acknowledge receipt (of)

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17
Q

une cabine de téléphone

A

a phone box

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18
Q

un téléphone public

A

a public phone

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19
Q

un téléphone à carte

A

a card phone

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20
Q

le combiné

A

the receiver

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21
Q

un répondeur

A

an answering machine

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22
Q

un télécopieur

A

a fax machine

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23
Q

une télécopie

A

a fax

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24
Q

un indicatif

A

a code

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25
Q

un indicatif de région

A

an area code

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26
Q

an annuaire (téléphonique)

A

a (phone) directory

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27
Q

avoir le téléphone / être au téléphone

A

to be on the phone

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28
Q

composer un numéro

A

to dial a number

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29
Q

téléphoner

A

to make a call

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30
Q

patienter

A

to hold on

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31
Q

couper

A

to disconnect

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32
Q

passer un appel à qqn

A

to put sb through to sb

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33
Q

laisser un message

A

to leave a message

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34
Q

raccrocher

A

to hang up

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35
Q

rappeler

A

to call back

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36
Q

faux numero

A

wrong number

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37
Q

(ligne) occupée

A

engaged (line)

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38
Q

communication locale

A

local call

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39
Q

la technologie informatique

A

Computer Technology

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40
Q

l’informatique

A

computer science

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41
Q

un informaticien

A

a computer scientist

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42
Q

un concepteur d’ordinateur

A

a computer designer

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43
Q

un programmeur

A

a computer programmer

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44
Q

un langage de programmation

A

a programming language

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45
Q

un mordu d’informatique

A

a computer addict

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46
Q

L’équipement informatique et les logiciels

A

Hardware and Software

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47
Q

le matériel informatique

A

computer equipment

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48
Q

un composant

A

a component

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49
Q

un réseau d’ordinateurs

A

a network of computers

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50
Q

le silicium

A

silicon

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51
Q

une cartouche

A

a cartridge

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52
Q

une fiche, une prise

A

a plug

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53
Q

un ordinateur familial

A

a home computer

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54
Q

un ordinateur de bureau

A

a desktop computer

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55
Q

un ordinateur portable

A

a laptop

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56
Q

un bloc-notes électronique

A

a notebook computer

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57
Q

une ardoise électronique

A

a notepad computer

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58
Q

un moniteur

A

a monitor

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59
Q

une imprimante

A

a printer

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60
Q

l’unité centrale

A

the main frame

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61
Q

un tapis de souris

A

a mouse pad

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62
Q

un disque dur

A

a hard disk

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63
Q

le stockage

A

storage

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64
Q

un chiffre binaire

A

a bit

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65
Q

un octet

A

a byte

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66
Q

un méga-octet

A

a megabyte

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67
Q

les données

A

data

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68
Q

une base de données

A

a data base

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69
Q

la recherche d’informations

A

information retrieval

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70
Q

le traitement d’informations

A

data processing

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71
Q

un bogue, un défaut

A

a bug

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72
Q

informatiser

A

to computerize

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73
Q

numériser

A

to digitize

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74
Q

traiter

A

to process

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75
Q

formater

A

to format

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76
Q

saturer

A

to overload

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77
Q

vider, décharger

A

to dump

William dumped the papers out of the wastebasket.

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78
Q

afficher, visualiser

A

to display

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79
Q

faire défiler

A

to scroll

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80
Q

corriger, déboguer

A

to debug

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81
Q

mettre en mémoire

A

to store

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82
Q

faire une copie de sauvegarde

A

to back up

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83
Q

entrer des données

A

to input data

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84
Q

informatisé

A

computerized

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85
Q

initié à l’informatique

A

computer literate

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86
Q

doué en informatique

A

computer smart

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87
Q

analogique

A

analogue

88
Q

numérique

A

digital

89
Q

à la pointe du progrès

A

state-of-the-art (adj)

‘a new state-of-the-art hospital’

90
Q

de synthèse

A

computer-generated

91
Q

le travail de bureau

A

Office Work

92
Q

la bureautique

A

office automation

93
Q

l’ergonomie

A

ergonomics

94
Q

une machine à traitement de texte

A

a word processor

95
Q

le traitement de texte

A

word processing

96
Q

un aperçu avant impression

A

a preview

97
Q

la mise en page

A

the page layout

98
Q

un fichier de données

A

a data file

99
Q

un scanneur

A

a scanner

100
Q

la gestion informatisée

A

computerized management

101
Q

la mise à jour

A

updating

102
Q

la conception assistée par ordinateur (CAO)

A

computer-aided design

103
Q

le télétravail

A

telecommunting, teleworking

104
Q

trier

A

to sort

105
Q

effacer

A

to erase

106
Q

“écraser” (un fichier)

A

to scratch (a file)

107
Q

couper et coller

A

to cut and paste

108
Q

classer

A

to file

109
Q

Les applications domestiques

A

Household Applications

110
Q

la domotique

A

domotics

111
Q

la gestion du budget familial

A

home budget management

112
Q

le logiciel récréatif

A

entertainment software

113
Q

(ordinateur) convivial

A

computer-friendly

114
Q

facile à utiliser

A

user-oriented

115
Q

récréatif

A

recreational

116
Q

Les délits informatiques

A

Computer Crime

117
Q

le copiage frauduleux

A

fraudulent copying

118
Q

un pirate

A

a hacker

119
Q

une fouine

A

a snoop

120
Q

un pirate de logiciels

A

a software pirate

121
Q

une intrusion

A

a break-in

122
Q

une effraction

A

unauthorized entry

123
Q

la reproduction illicite

A

unauthorized duplication

124
Q

un intrus

A

un intruder

125
Q

un virus

A

a virus

126
Q

un programme contagieux

A

an infectious program

127
Q

un programme destructeur

A

a bomb, a worm

128
Q

pirater un système

A

to hack into a computer

129
Q

découvrir la clé d’un code

A

to crack a code

130
Q

entrer par effraction

A

to break in

131
Q

manipuler des informations

A

to tamper with data

132
Q

transmettre un virus à…

A

to infect…

133
Q

être victime d’un virus

A

to be struck by a virus

134
Q

neutraliser

A

to neutralize

135
Q

éradiquer, détruire totalement

A

to eradicate

136
Q

examiner une disquette pour détecter un virus

A

to screen a disk for a virus

137
Q

ayant des défauts informatiques

A

bugged

138
Q

anti-virus

A

antiviral

139
Q

sûr, à l’abri des virus

A

foolproof

140
Q

Le multimédia

A

Multimedia

141
Q

Le off-line

A

Off-line

142
Q

un jeu vidéo

A

a video game

143
Q

une console de jeu

A

a game console

144
Q

une manette (de jeu)

A

a joystick

145
Q

un mot-clé

A

a key-word

146
Q

l’action de “glisser-déposer”

A

to drag-and-drop

147
Q

l’interactivité

A

interactivity

148
Q

une arborescence

A

a tree (structure)

149
Q

L’accès à l’Internet

A

Logging onto the Internet

150
Q

l’Internet, le réseau, le Web

A

the Internet, the Net, the Web

151
Q

le Web, la Toile mondiale

A

the World Wide Wed, the Web

152
Q

un administrateur de site

A

a webmaster

153
Q

un intranet (réseau interne et privé)

A

an intranet

154
Q

un extranet (réseau privé reliant des intranets)

A

an extranet

155
Q

un internaute

A

a netsurfer

156
Q

un cybernaute

A

a cybersurfer

157
Q

un modem

A

a modem

158
Q

le temps de connexion

A

connection time

159
Q

un kit de connexion

A

a connection kit

160
Q

le prêt-à-l’emploi

A

“plug-and-play”

161
Q

en ligne

A

on-line

162
Q

hors ligne

A

off-line

163
Q

un fournisseur d’accès

A

a provider

164
Q

un serveur

A

a server

165
Q

un service d’exploitation

A

an operating system

166
Q

un identifiant

A

a login

167
Q

un mot de passe

A

a password

168
Q

un moteur de recherche

A

a search engine

169
Q

la page d’accueil d’un site

A

the home page

170
Q

les liens (pour passer à une autre page)

A

links

171
Q

l’hypertexte

A

hypertext

172
Q

la navigation en (mode) hypertexte

A

the browsing hypertext

173
Q

le lien hypertexte

A

hypertext link

174
Q

une assistance téléphonique

A

a hotline

175
Q

un témoin de connexion

A

a cookie

176
Q

être branché (sur l’Internet)

A

to be on line

177
Q

avoir accès (à un site)

A

to access (a site)

178
Q

se connecter à l’Internet

A

to log onto the Internet

179
Q

se brancher sur l’Internet

A

to link into/plug in the Internet

180
Q

se connecter avec qqn

A

to hook up with someone

181
Q

les autoroutes de l’information

A

the information superhighway

182
Q

le cyberespace

A

cyberspace

183
Q

un réseau

A

a network

184
Q

le courrier électronique

A

e-mail (=electronic mail)

185
Q

le courrier indésirable

A

junk mail

186
Q

le courrier publicitaire

A

bulk mail

187
Q

le commerce électronique

A

e-business

188
Q

une galerie marchande virtuelle

A

a cybermall

189
Q

l’argent virtuel

A

e-cash

190
Q

un lieu virtuel de discussions

A

a chat room

191
Q

un forum de discussions

A

a newsgroup/bulletin board

192
Q

un journal intime en ligne

A

a blog

193
Q

répondre

A

to reply

194
Q

faire suivre

A

to forward

195
Q

faire des achats sur le réseau

A

to e-shop

196
Q

interactif

A

interactive

197
Q

une lettre de remerciements (d’un invité à ses hôtes)

A

a bread-and-butter letter

198
Q

le bouche-à-oreille

A

word of mouth

‘slander is a defamatory statement made by word of mouth’

199
Q

un épistolier / un recueil de modèles de lettres

A

a letter-writer

200
Q

une lettre de rupture

A

a dear John letter

201
Q

une carotte anglaise, un préservatif

A

a French letter (slang)

202
Q

pour autant que je sache

A

as far as I know (AFAIK)

203
Q

bonne journée

A

have a nice day

204
Q

à plus tard

A

see you later

205
Q

dès que possible

A

as soon as possible

206
Q

à mon avis

A

in my opinion

207
Q

c’est pour rire

A

just kidding

208
Q

je vois

A

oh, I see

209
Q

merci d’avance

A

thanks in advance

210
Q

je reviens de suite

A

be right back

211
Q

à propos

A

by the way

212
Q

une visioconférence

A

a see you, see me (a CUC-me)

213
Q

pixels par pouce

A

Dots Per Inch (DPI)

214
Q

les technologies de l’information

A

Information Technology (IT)

215
Q

Un infographiste

A

A computer graphics designer