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CA boards > 13 > Flashcards

13 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Budgerigar colony with increased death, lesions in heart, lungs, spleen, liver =
A

polyoma virus

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2
Q
  1. Reportable disease in birds
    a. Newcastle, avian influenza…
    b. Marek’s…
    c. Infectious coryza…
    d. Infectious bronchitis…
A

a. Newcastle, avian influenza…

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3
Q
  1. Horse that is drooling with flickering tongue. Dx:
    a. Yellow star thistle poisoning
    b. Jimson weed
    c. Guttural pouch mycosis
    d. Strangles
A

a. Yellow star thistle poisoning

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4
Q
  1. Zoonotic from cat/dog
    a. Sporothrix
    b. Coccioiodies
    c. Histoplasma
    d. Blastomycoses
A

a. Sporothrix

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5
Q
  1. Polyarthritis
    a. E. canis
    b. Cocci
    c. Histo
    d. Blasto
A

b. Cocci

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6
Q
  1. Structures you can feel on horse rectal?
A

a. Bladder, cecum, spleen

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7
Q
  1. Not treatable with ivermectin
    a. Anoplocephala
    b. Small strongyles
    c. Gastrophilus
A

a. Anoplocephala (horse tapeworm)

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8
Q
  1. Can use which in dog with liver disease?
    a. Morphine, ket/val, iso
    b. Thiopental
A

a. Morphine, ket/val, iso

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9
Q
  1. African Grey is predisposed to seizures due to
A

a. Hypocalcemia (all seed diet)

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10
Q
  1. EBA (foothill abortion) is transmitted by:
    a. Ticks
    b. Mosquitoes
    c. Culicoides
A

a. Ticks (Ornithodoros coriaceus)

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11
Q
  1. Anagesic safe in cats
A

a. Butorphanol tartate

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12
Q
  1. 1 day old foal with no feces yet. Recommendation?
    a. Euthanize
    b. Fluids
    c. Enema
A

a. Euthanize (fatal white foal syndrome)

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13
Q
  1. Rams with urolithiasis. TX=
A

a. Increase salt (to increase water intake)

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14
Q
  1. Confirm nasogastric tube placement in cow by
    a. Smell rumen gas
    b. Blow and auscult rumen sounds
    c. Suck and feel positive pressure
A

b. Blow and auscult rumen sounds

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15
Q
  1. DIC ✏ see??
A

a. Increase FDP, decreased platelets, decreased AT III

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16
Q
  1. Which test increases first with warfarin toxicity?
    a. PT
    b. PTT
A

a. PT

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17
Q
  1. Most important to monitor during surgery?
    a. Arterial BP
    b. HR
    c. RR
A

a. Arterial BP

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18
Q
  1. Where to cut to do a fracture repair on tibia?
    a. Craniomedial
    b. Caudolateral
    c. Craniolateral
    d. Caudomedial
A

a. Craniomedial

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19
Q
  1. Why use acepromazine as preanesthetic?
    a. It potentiates induction drugs
    b. Lowers seizure threshold
    c. Hypotension and tachycardia
    d. Easily temporarily reversible by stimulating patient
A

a. It potentiates induction drugs

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20
Q
  1. Structure allowing communication between sinus and oropharynx in a bird?
A

a. Choana

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21
Q
  1. Bird has “clicking” sounds in lungs
    a. Mites
    b. Aspergillosis
A

a. Mites (air sac mite)

22
Q
  1. Pruritic lesion on cow
A

a. Sarcoptes

23
Q
  1. What can a non-vet, non-rvt charge for?
    a. Teeth extractions
    b. Cleaning teeth with cotton, gauze and tooth brush
    c. Using instruments to clean teeth and treat periodontal disease
    d. Getting rid of calculus and plaque to prevent periodontal disease
A

b. Cleaning teeth with cotton, gauze and tooth brush

24
Q
  1. Expiratory effort, problem is where?
    a. Bronchi
    b. Trachea
A

a. Bronchi (intrathoracic)

25
Q
  1. Earliest vaccination of puppy for rabies?
    a. 4 months
    b. 3 months
    c. 8 weeks
    d. 1 year
A

a. 4 months

26
Q
  1. How to put a cow in dorsal recumbency?
A

a. Xylazine

27
Q
  1. How to dx physaloptera
    a. Endoscopy
    b. Fecal float
    c. Fecal smear
    d. Tracheal wash
A

(stomach roundworm in dogs/cats)

a. Endoscopy

28
Q
  1. Cat is BAR, losing weight, increased vocalization, gallop rhythm, 15 yo. In addition to rads, what else do you do?
    a. ECHO
    b. EKG
    c. Thyroid panel
A

c. Thyroid panel

29
Q
  1. How long is interstate health certificate good for?
    a. 10 days
    b. 30 days
    c. 60 days
A

b. 30 days

30
Q
  1. What’s the worst progression of corneal ulcer?
    a. Decreasing blepharospasm w/o central dye uptake
    b. Increasing chemosis with no uptake
A

a. Decreasing blepharospasm w/o central dye uptake (Desmetocoel)

31
Q
  1. How to tx horse eye with no fluoroscein dye uptake, but anterior uveitis and aqueous flare?
    a. Topical antibiotics with corticosteroids, systemic banamine (NSAID)
    b. Topical antibiotics w/o corticosteroids
A

a. Topical antibiotics with corticosteroids, systemic banamine (NSAID)

32
Q
  1. What causes increased urine output in a horse
    a. Alfalfa
    b. Oat
    c. Rye
    d. Timothy hay
A

a. Alfalfa

33
Q
  1. Dog seizuring after whelping. How do you know its intracranial?
    a. Nystagmus
    b. Muscle tremoring
    c. Lethargy
A

a. Nystagmus

34
Q
  1. Horse on trail ride ✏ now sick; dx with?
    a. CBC + buffy coat smear
    b. Chem panel
A

a. CBC + buffy coat smear

35
Q
  1. Horse with upper respiratory effort, crackles, wheezes, how to dx?
    a. Atropine challenge test
    b. Tracheal wash
A

a. Atropine challenge test (bronchodilator to see if has COPD)

36
Q
  1. How to stop E. coli mastitis (environmental pathogen)
A

a. Make sure teats are dry between milking

37
Q
  1. Best place to euthanize cow?
    a. Between eyes
    b. Between ears
    c. Midway between eye and contralateral ear
A

c. Midway between eye and contralateral ear

38
Q
  1. Diagnosing pancreatitis in a cat
    a. TLI
    b. Lipase
    c. Amylase
A

a. TLI

39
Q
  1. Anesthesia used in animal with proptosed eye
A

= Propofol (decreases IOP)

40
Q
  1. Anesthetic used in ophthalmic exam on a cat
    a. Proparacaine
    b. Ket/val
    c. Tropicamide
A

a. Proparacaine - local anesthetic

41
Q
  1. Physical exam of an animal with pleuropneumonia
    a. Dyspnea
    b. Increased breath sounds
    c. Wheezes
    d. Stridor
A

a. Dyspnea

42
Q
  1. Appaloosa with acute anterior uveitis with no corneal ulcers. What is the treatment?
A

a. Topical antibiotics with corticosteroids, systemic banamine (NSAID)

43
Q
  1. What do vets need to report to the government?
    a. Scheduled II drug administration
    b. Scheduled II drug dispensing
    c. Schedule IV drug administration
    d. Scheduled IV drug dispensing
A

b. Scheduled II drug dispensing

44
Q
  1. What pathology should you look for in a dead cat with saddle thrombus?
    a. Left heart hypertrophy
    b. Right heart hypertrophy
    c. DCM
A

a. Left heart hypertrophy

45
Q
  1. What type of hay causes increases thirst and urination?
    a. Alfalfa
    b. Timothy hay
    c. Rye
    d. Oat
A

a. Alfalfa

46
Q
  1. Most common location of equine enteroliths
    a. transverse colon
    b. jejunum
    c. Ileocecal junction
A

a. transverse colon

47
Q
  1. Non-complicated diabetic dog treatment
    a. insulin SQ BID
    b. insulin SQ SID
    c. glypizine PO BID
    d. glypizine PO SID
A

a. insulin SQ BID

48
Q
  1. Radiation exposure records are kept for ***

years after employment is terminated under OSHA laws

a. 3 years
b. 7 years
c. 10 years
d. 30 years

A

d. 30 years

49
Q
  1. Epizootic Bovine Abortion (EBA) =
A

Foothill abortion ✏ vector is argasid tick Ornithodoros coriaceus

50
Q
  1. Treatment for Mycoplasma bovis mastitis
    a. quarantine herd and post-dip teats
    b. cull if chronic clinical signs
    c. Have milkers wash hands in between milkings
    d. Make sure teats are dry prior to milking (environmental pathogens)
A

a. quarantine herd and post-dip teats

b. cull if chronic clinical signs

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