10.3 3 The biological impact of climate change Flashcards
Weather
describes state of the atmosphere at a particular time and place with regard to temperature ,rainfall ,humidity and windiness
climate change
the average weather pattern in an area over many years
current trend of low rainfall in africa
short of water for crops and to drink
rainfall higher than average
leading to flooding
carries away vital topsoil
thinning of polar ice
flooding
volume of sea levels rise
temperature on organisms
effect on enzyme activity
denature
increase temperature
rate of growth and reproduction
e.g. more co2 more photosynthesis plants will grow faster
plant and animals in trophics
very little tolerance for change because conditions in trophics vary very little throughout the year
insects
very vulnerable
vital as pollinators
so will plants
so will animals
changes in seasonal cycles
plants grow and flower earlier
can cause things to go out of sink
changes in temperature drastic effect
embryos of some reptiles are sensitive to temperatures
also a change
in species distribution