00 Antiemetics Flashcards
What is the generic name for Anzemet?
Dolasetron (5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist)
What is the generic name for Sancuso?
Granisetron (used to be called Kytril) (5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist)
What is the generic name for Zofran?
Ondansetron (5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist)
What is the generic name for Zuplenz?
Ondansetron Oral Soluble Film (5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist)
What is a common ADR with the 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonists?
Headaches, Diarrhea
What is the generic name for Aloxi?
Palonosetron (5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist)
What is the generic name for Emend?
Aprepitant (Substance P/Neurokinin-1 (NK-1) Receptor Antagonist)
What is the generic name for Reglan?
Metoclopramide (DA-Blocking Agent)
What is the generic name for Compazine?
Prochlorperazine (Phenothiazine (DA-blocking agent))
What is the generic name for Phenergan?
Promethazine (Phenothiazine (DA-blocking agent))
What is the generic name for Tigan?
Trimethobenzamide (Anticholinergic/Antimuscarinic)
What is the generic name for Antivert?
Rx Meclizine (Anticholinergic/Antimuscarinic)
What is the generic name for Unisom?
Doxylamine (Anticholinergic/Antimuscarinic)
What is the generic name for Emetrol?
Phosphorated carbohydrates (careful with diabetics, will raise BG)
What is the generic name for Marinol?
Dronabinol (Cannabinoid Receptor Agonist) C-III
How is Aprepitant used?
NOT indicated for monotherapy: aprepitant should only be used in combination with 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and a corticosteroid (studies used it with dexamethasone + ondansetron)
What toxicity needs to be monitored for Reglan (Metoclopramide)?
Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) since it is a DA-blocking agent
What is the generic name for Cesamet?
Nabilone (Cannabinoid Receptor Agonist) C-II
Which 5-HT3 antagonist comes in a patch form?
Granisetron
Which agent should not be co-administered with apomorphine because of severe hypotensive effects that may result if used together?
Ondansetron
Which class of antiemetics should a patient avoid if he is taking donepezil for Alzheimer’s Disease?
Anticholinergics
Which antiemetic should a patient avoid if she is not well-controlled on a Parkinson’s Disease medication that is making her nauseous?
Metoclopramide
Which agents would you recommend to be used with doxylamine for your pregnant patient who is experiencing hyperemesis gravidum (extreme N/V during pregnancy)?
Pyridoxine