Zonal Soils Flashcards

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1
Q

What is it made of?

A

A mixture of solids, liquids and gases that occur on the land surface, characterised by layers or ability to support rooted plants

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2
Q

What is the upper limit of the soil?

A

The boundary between soil and air, shallow water, live plants or plant materials that have not begun to decompose

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3
Q

What is the lower boundary?

A

Less well defined and separates soil from the weathered rock layer underneath

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4
Q

What are soils purpose?

A

They absorb and hold rainwater, filter and buffer potential pollutants, provide habitat for soil microbes

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5
Q

What are the 5 essential functions of soils?

A
Cycling nutrients
Regulating water
Sustaining plant/animal life
Filtering potential pollutants
Physical stability
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6
Q

What is a zonal soil?

A

Covering a wide geographic region, state of dynamic equilibrium

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